Triple
T172827
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Council on Foreign Relations |
E3512
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Walter Lippmann
Walter Lippmann was an influential American writer, political commentator, and public intellectual whose work on public opinion and democracy shaped 20th-century political thought and journalism.
|
E22951
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Walter Lippmann | Statement: [Council on Foreign Relations, foundedBy, Walter Lippmann]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Lippmann Context triple: [Council on Foreign Relations, foundedBy, Walter Lippmann]
-
A.
Joseph Pulitzer
Joseph Pulitzer was a Hungarian-American newspaper publisher and journalist whose innovations in mass media and commitment to public service journalism led to the establishment of the prestigious Pulitzer Prizes.
-
B.
Henry Luce
Henry Luce was an influential American magazine publisher and media magnate who co-founded Time Inc. and helped shape 20th-century journalism and public opinion.
-
C.
Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
Arthur Schlesinger Jr. was a prominent American historian, social critic, and Pulitzer Prize–winning author known for his influential works on the American presidency and liberalism.
-
D.
Henry Winters Luce
Henry Winters Luce was an American Presbyterian missionary and educator in China, best known as the father of publishing magnate Henry R. Luce.
-
E.
Edward S. Herman
Edward S. Herman was an American economist, media analyst, and critic of U.S. foreign policy best known for co-developing the "propaganda model" of the media.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Walter Lippmann Triple: [Council on Foreign Relations, foundedBy, Walter Lippmann]
Generated description
Walter Lippmann was an influential American writer, political commentator, and public intellectual whose work on public opinion and democracy shaped 20th-century political thought and journalism.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Lippmann Target entity description: Walter Lippmann was an influential American writer, political commentator, and public intellectual whose work on public opinion and democracy shaped 20th-century political thought and journalism.
-
A.
Joseph Pulitzer
Joseph Pulitzer was a Hungarian-American newspaper publisher and journalist whose innovations in mass media and commitment to public service journalism led to the establishment of the prestigious Pulitzer Prizes.
-
B.
Henry Luce
Henry Luce was an influential American magazine publisher and media magnate who co-founded Time Inc. and helped shape 20th-century journalism and public opinion.
-
C.
Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
Arthur Schlesinger Jr. was a prominent American historian, social critic, and Pulitzer Prize–winning author known for his influential works on the American presidency and liberalism.
-
D.
Henry Winters Luce
Henry Winters Luce was an American Presbyterian missionary and educator in China, best known as the father of publishing magnate Henry R. Luce.
-
E.
Edward S. Herman
Edward S. Herman was an American economist, media analyst, and critic of U.S. foreign policy best known for co-developing the "propaganda model" of the media.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25374990081909766d30c79a18e0e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a258e1ec008190a89dd452f72574f4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2fa7ac14081908c0bf9512e85e18a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2fad96ad881909b4987ceaecbddc3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:25 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2fb30872c8190a68a49899b798c24 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:26 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.