Triple

T172827
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Council on Foreign Relations E3512 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Walter Lippmann
Walter Lippmann was an influential American writer, political commentator, and public intellectual whose work on public opinion and democracy shaped 20th-century political thought and journalism.
E22951 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Walter Lippmann | Statement: [Council on Foreign Relations, foundedBy, Walter Lippmann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Lippmann
Context triple: [Council on Foreign Relations, foundedBy, Walter Lippmann]
  • A. Joseph Pulitzer
    Joseph Pulitzer was a Hungarian-American newspaper publisher and journalist whose innovations in mass media and commitment to public service journalism led to the establishment of the prestigious Pulitzer Prizes.
  • B. Henry Luce
    Henry Luce was an influential American magazine publisher and media magnate who co-founded Time Inc. and helped shape 20th-century journalism and public opinion.
  • C. Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
    Arthur Schlesinger Jr. was a prominent American historian, social critic, and Pulitzer Prize–winning author known for his influential works on the American presidency and liberalism.
  • D. Henry Winters Luce
    Henry Winters Luce was an American Presbyterian missionary and educator in China, best known as the father of publishing magnate Henry R. Luce.
  • E. Edward S. Herman
    Edward S. Herman was an American economist, media analyst, and critic of U.S. foreign policy best known for co-developing the "propaganda model" of the media.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Walter Lippmann
Triple: [Council on Foreign Relations, foundedBy, Walter Lippmann]
Generated description
Walter Lippmann was an influential American writer, political commentator, and public intellectual whose work on public opinion and democracy shaped 20th-century political thought and journalism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Lippmann
Target entity description: Walter Lippmann was an influential American writer, political commentator, and public intellectual whose work on public opinion and democracy shaped 20th-century political thought and journalism.
  • A. Joseph Pulitzer
    Joseph Pulitzer was a Hungarian-American newspaper publisher and journalist whose innovations in mass media and commitment to public service journalism led to the establishment of the prestigious Pulitzer Prizes.
  • B. Henry Luce
    Henry Luce was an influential American magazine publisher and media magnate who co-founded Time Inc. and helped shape 20th-century journalism and public opinion.
  • C. Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
    Arthur Schlesinger Jr. was a prominent American historian, social critic, and Pulitzer Prize–winning author known for his influential works on the American presidency and liberalism.
  • D. Henry Winters Luce
    Henry Winters Luce was an American Presbyterian missionary and educator in China, best known as the father of publishing magnate Henry R. Luce.
  • E. Edward S. Herman
    Edward S. Herman was an American economist, media analyst, and critic of U.S. foreign policy best known for co-developing the "propaganda model" of the media.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25374990081909766d30c79a18e0e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a258e1ec008190a89dd452f72574f4 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2fa7ac14081908c0bf9512e85e18a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2fad96ad881909b4987ceaecbddc3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2fb30872c8190a68a49899b798c24 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:26 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.