Triple
T172091
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duchy of Savoy |
E3497
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Piedmont
Piedmont is a historically significant region in northwestern Italy, known for its role in the unification of Italy and for its rich wine, culinary, and alpine traditions.
|
E28229
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Piedmont | Statement: [Duchy of Savoy, borderedBy, Piedmont]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Piedmont Context triple: [Duchy of Savoy, borderedBy, Piedmont]
-
A.
Piedmont (United States)
Piedmont (United States) is a plateau region in the eastern U.S. characterized by rolling hills and foothills lying between the Atlantic Coastal Plain and the Appalachian Mountains.
-
B.
Appalachia
Appalachia is a culturally distinct region of the eastern United States known for its mountainous terrain, coal mining heritage, and rich traditions in folk music and storytelling.
-
C.
Shenandoah Valley
The Shenandoah Valley is a fertile and historic region of western Virginia and eastern West Virginia, nestled between the Blue Ridge and Allegheny Mountains and renowned for its scenic landscapes, agriculture, and Civil War heritage.
-
D.
Piedmont region of North Carolina
The Piedmont region of North Carolina is a central plateau area of the state characterized by rolling hills, major cities like Durham, Raleigh, and Charlotte, and a diverse mix of industry, education, and culture.
-
E.
Eastern Highlands
Eastern Highlands is a major mountain range and plateau system running along the eastern coast of Australia, forming the core of the Great Dividing Range.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Piedmont Triple: [Duchy of Savoy, borderedBy, Piedmont]
Generated description
Piedmont is a historically significant region in northwestern Italy, known for its role in the unification of Italy and for its rich wine, culinary, and alpine traditions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Piedmont Target entity description: Piedmont is a historically significant region in northwestern Italy, known for its role in the unification of Italy and for its rich wine, culinary, and alpine traditions.
-
A.
Piedmont (United States)
Piedmont (United States) is a plateau region in the eastern U.S. characterized by rolling hills and foothills lying between the Atlantic Coastal Plain and the Appalachian Mountains.
-
B.
Appalachia
Appalachia is a culturally distinct region of the eastern United States known for its mountainous terrain, coal mining heritage, and rich traditions in folk music and storytelling.
-
C.
Shenandoah Valley
The Shenandoah Valley is a fertile and historic region of western Virginia and eastern West Virginia, nestled between the Blue Ridge and Allegheny Mountains and renowned for its scenic landscapes, agriculture, and Civil War heritage.
-
D.
Piedmont region of North Carolina
The Piedmont region of North Carolina is a central plateau area of the state characterized by rolling hills, major cities like Durham, Raleigh, and Charlotte, and a diverse mix of industry, education, and culture.
-
E.
Eastern Highlands
Eastern Highlands is a major mountain range and plateau system running along the eastern coast of Australia, forming the core of the Great Dividing Range.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25374990081909766d30c79a18e0e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:31 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a258b94d00819098e90bdfa1306f9f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a34d90d3948190a59a53e54b477681 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 8:18 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a34e222c388190861811c2f6aff0a6 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 8:20 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a34e9e185c8190b03d8906082928fe |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:39 a.m.