Triple

T17179552
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Earl of Arundel E416944 entity
Predicate notableHolder P1918 FINISHED
Object Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel, was a powerful 13th–14th century English nobleman and military leader who played a prominent role in the reigns of Edward I and Edward II.
E1256889 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel | Statement: [Earl of Arundel, notableHolder, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
Context triple: [Earl of Arundel, notableHolder, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel]
  • A. Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel
    Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel, was a powerful 14th-century English nobleman, military commander, and political figure who played a prominent role in the reign of King Richard II.
  • B. William d’Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel
    William d’Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel was a 13th-century English nobleman and magnate who held the earldom of Arundel and played a role in the politics of the reign of King Henry III.
  • C. William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel
    William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel, was a prominent 12th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman and royal courtier who rose to great influence under King Henry I and King Stephen.
  • D. Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel
    Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and statesman of the Tudor period who held high offices under several monarchs, including Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I.
  • E. Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel
    Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman, art collector, and patron of the arts whose extensive collections greatly influenced the development of art and culture in England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
Triple: [Earl of Arundel, notableHolder, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel]
Generated description
Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel, was a powerful 13th–14th century English nobleman and military leader who played a prominent role in the reigns of Edward I and Edward II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
Target entity description: Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel, was a powerful 13th–14th century English nobleman and military leader who played a prominent role in the reigns of Edward I and Edward II.
  • A. Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel
    Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel, was a powerful 14th-century English nobleman, military commander, and political figure who played a prominent role in the reign of King Richard II.
  • B. William d’Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel
    William d’Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel was a 13th-century English nobleman and magnate who held the earldom of Arundel and played a role in the politics of the reign of King Henry III.
  • C. William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel
    William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel, was a prominent 12th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman and royal courtier who rose to great influence under King Henry I and King Stephen.
  • D. Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel
    Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and statesman of the Tudor period who held high offices under several monarchs, including Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I.
  • E. Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel
    Thomas Howard, 14th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman, art collector, and patron of the arts whose extensive collections greatly influenced the development of art and culture in England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d5f34c8190b24564dfaa63f3fb completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3fc0f9a288190b0ddfb673bd8e84b completed April 18, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a016747a8908190a7ce1408abc70c47 completed May 11, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a016838367c8190b5117d5314f71a16 completed May 11, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0168976af88190a5f839a93538ac6f completed May 11, 2026, 5:26 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:37 a.m.