Triple

T17167244
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Brugmansia E416637 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Sebald Justinus Brugmans
Sebald Justinus Brugmans was an 18th–19th century Dutch physician and botanist known for his contributions to medicine, natural history, and academic leadership at the universities of Franeker and Leiden.
E1253857 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sebald Justinus Brugmans | Statement: [Brugmansia, namedAfter, Sebald Justinus Brugmans]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sebald Justinus Brugmans
Context triple: [Brugmansia, namedAfter, Sebald Justinus Brugmans]
  • A. Christian Hendrik Persoon
    Christian Hendrik Persoon was a pioneering mycologist whose early systematic work on fungi laid the foundation for modern fungal taxonomy.
  • B. Herman Boerhaave
    Herman Boerhaave was a pioneering Dutch physician, botanist, and chemist often regarded as the father of clinical teaching and modern academic hospital medicine.
  • C. Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt
    Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt was a Dutch botanist and naturalist of the early 19th century who played a key role in developing botanical research and gardens in the Dutch East Indies.
  • D. Gustaaf Willem van Imhoff
    Gustaaf Willem van Imhoff was an 18th-century Dutch colonial administrator who served as Governor of Ceylon and later as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies.
  • E. Willem Jacob van de Graaf
    Willem Jacob van de Graaf was an 18th-century Dutch colonial administrator who served as Governor of Ceylon under the Dutch East India Company.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sebald Justinus Brugmans
Triple: [Brugmansia, namedAfter, Sebald Justinus Brugmans]
Generated description
Sebald Justinus Brugmans was an 18th–19th century Dutch physician and botanist known for his contributions to medicine, natural history, and academic leadership at the universities of Franeker and Leiden.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sebald Justinus Brugmans
Target entity description: Sebald Justinus Brugmans was an 18th–19th century Dutch physician and botanist known for his contributions to medicine, natural history, and academic leadership at the universities of Franeker and Leiden.
  • A. Christian Hendrik Persoon
    Christian Hendrik Persoon was a pioneering mycologist whose early systematic work on fungi laid the foundation for modern fungal taxonomy.
  • B. Herman Boerhaave
    Herman Boerhaave was a pioneering Dutch physician, botanist, and chemist often regarded as the father of clinical teaching and modern academic hospital medicine.
  • C. Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt
    Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt was a Dutch botanist and naturalist of the early 19th century who played a key role in developing botanical research and gardens in the Dutch East Indies.
  • D. Gustaaf Willem van Imhoff
    Gustaaf Willem van Imhoff was an 18th-century Dutch colonial administrator who served as Governor of Ceylon and later as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies.
  • E. Willem Jacob van de Graaf
    Willem Jacob van de Graaf was an 18th-century Dutch colonial administrator who served as Governor of Ceylon under the Dutch East India Company.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886d279c081909f8ff1f743ddeb69 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3f916833c81909c64e0d74b40a85b completed April 18, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a01483d754c819089607cfc87d08d42 completed May 11, 2026, 3:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a014964b0d88190a37fa6be0c837630 completed May 11, 2026, 3:13 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a014a20bb2c8190bbae3009783efc00 completed May 11, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:37 a.m.