Triple

T1702899
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman navy E36805 entity
Predicate opposed P437 FINISHED
Object Carthaginian navy
The Carthaginian navy was the powerful maritime force of ancient Carthage, renowned for its skilled seafaring, extensive Mediterranean dominance, and pivotal role in the Punic Wars against Rome.
E192194 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carthaginian navy | Statement: [Roman navy, opposed, Carthaginian navy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian navy
Context triple: [Roman navy, opposed, Carthaginian navy]
  • A. Athenian navy
    The Athenian navy was the powerful maritime force of ancient Athens that dominated the Aegean Sea, enabled the city’s commercial and imperial expansion, and played a decisive role in the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian Wars.
  • B. Roman navy
    The Roman navy was the maritime force of ancient Rome, crucial for securing Mediterranean trade routes, supporting military campaigns, and projecting Roman power across the seas.
  • C. Byzantine navy
    The Byzantine navy was the maritime military force of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, renowned for its use of Greek fire and its crucial role in defending and projecting imperial power across the Mediterranean.
  • D. Venetian navy
    The Venetian navy was the powerful maritime military force of the Republic of Venice that dominated Mediterranean trade routes and protected its commercial empire for centuries.
  • E. suffete of Carthage
    The suffete of Carthage was a chief magistrate and political leader in ancient Carthage, roughly comparable to a Roman consul.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carthaginian navy
Triple: [Roman navy, opposed, Carthaginian navy]
Generated description
The Carthaginian navy was the powerful maritime force of ancient Carthage, renowned for its skilled seafaring, extensive Mediterranean dominance, and pivotal role in the Punic Wars against Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carthaginian navy
Target entity description: The Carthaginian navy was the powerful maritime force of ancient Carthage, renowned for its skilled seafaring, extensive Mediterranean dominance, and pivotal role in the Punic Wars against Rome.
  • A. Athenian navy
    The Athenian navy was the powerful maritime force of ancient Athens that dominated the Aegean Sea, enabled the city’s commercial and imperial expansion, and played a decisive role in the Greco-Persian and Peloponnesian Wars.
  • B. Roman navy
    The Roman navy was the maritime force of ancient Rome, crucial for securing Mediterranean trade routes, supporting military campaigns, and projecting Roman power across the seas.
  • C. Byzantine navy
    The Byzantine navy was the maritime military force of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, renowned for its use of Greek fire and its crucial role in defending and projecting imperial power across the Mediterranean.
  • D. Venetian navy
    The Venetian navy was the powerful maritime military force of the Republic of Venice that dominated Mediterranean trade routes and protected its commercial empire for centuries.
  • E. suffete of Carthage
    The suffete of Carthage was a chief magistrate and political leader in ancient Carthage, roughly comparable to a Roman consul.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88617439c819094ffb5d16a0f6307 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69aa62f0eb408190809d1f6496d38e0b completed March 6, 2026, 5:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad8acc65588190b09cc3528ff19653 completed March 8, 2026, 2:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad957778a0819080f7fee35f5d8ed5 completed March 8, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad97aa308c81909f245a2133fc471b completed March 8, 2026, 3:37 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:30 p.m.