Triple

T16991966
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Branko Grünbaum E412213 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Tilings and Patterns
Tilings and Patterns is a seminal mathematical book that systematically explores the theory, classification, and artistic applications of geometric tilings.
E1245026 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tilings and Patterns | Statement: [Branko Grünbaum, notableWork, Tilings and Patterns]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tilings and Patterns
Context triple: [Branko Grünbaum, notableWork, Tilings and Patterns]
  • A. Alhambra tilings
    Alhambra tilings are the intricate, mathematically structured geometric patterns found in the Alhambra palace in Spain, renowned for their use of symmetry and tessellation.
  • B. Penrose tilings
    Penrose tilings are non-periodic tilings of the plane that use a small set of shapes to create patterns with fivefold symmetry and no translational repetition, widely studied in mathematics and physics.
  • C. Tessellate
    "Tessellate" is a moody, intricately arranged indie rock track by British band Alt‑J, known for its cryptic lyrics, off-kilter rhythms, and atmospheric production.
  • D. The Fifty-Nine Icosahedra
    The Fifty-Nine Icosahedra is a classic mathematical monograph by H. S. M. Coxeter that systematically classifies and analyzes the distinct stellations of the regular icosahedron.
  • E. Regular Division of the Plane
    Regular Division of the Plane is a series of graphic works by M. C. Escher exploring intricate, interlocking tessellations that completely cover the plane with repeating figures.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tilings and Patterns
Triple: [Branko Grünbaum, notableWork, Tilings and Patterns]
Generated description
Tilings and Patterns is a seminal mathematical book that systematically explores the theory, classification, and artistic applications of geometric tilings.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tilings and Patterns
Target entity description: Tilings and Patterns is a seminal mathematical book that systematically explores the theory, classification, and artistic applications of geometric tilings.
  • A. Alhambra tilings
    Alhambra tilings are the intricate, mathematically structured geometric patterns found in the Alhambra palace in Spain, renowned for their use of symmetry and tessellation.
  • B. Penrose tilings
    Penrose tilings are non-periodic tilings of the plane that use a small set of shapes to create patterns with fivefold symmetry and no translational repetition, widely studied in mathematics and physics.
  • C. Tessellate
    "Tessellate" is a moody, intricately arranged indie rock track by British band Alt‑J, known for its cryptic lyrics, off-kilter rhythms, and atmospheric production.
  • D. The Fifty-Nine Icosahedra
    The Fifty-Nine Icosahedra is a classic mathematical monograph by H. S. M. Coxeter that systematically classifies and analyzes the distinct stellations of the regular icosahedron.
  • E. Regular Division of the Plane
    Regular Division of the Plane is a series of graphic works by M. C. Escher exploring intricate, interlocking tessellations that completely cover the plane with repeating figures.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886cb581c8190ab05f4b429c9cd85 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3d283d2388190a78bf8d179e83fdc completed April 18, 2026, 6:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00dc14d5688190945f7ae72f724922 completed May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0114d5aeb0819086f1a5d279ac0d0f completed May 10, 2026, 11:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0115c967b0819088e2335fd45d755b completed May 10, 2026, 11:33 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.