Triple
T16986791
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Nahrawan |
E412087
|
entity |
| Predicate | timePeriod |
P302
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rashidun Caliphate era |
E36757
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rashidun Caliphate era | Statement: [Battle of Nahrawan, timePeriod, Rashidun Caliphate era]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rashidun Caliphate era Context triple: [Battle of Nahrawan, timePeriod, Rashidun Caliphate era]
-
A.
Rashidun Caliphate
chosen
The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
-
B.
Early Islamic period
The Early Islamic period is the era beginning in the 7th century marked by the rise and expansion of Islam, the establishment of the caliphates, and significant political, cultural, and religious transformations across the Middle East and beyond.
-
C.
Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
-
D.
Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
-
E.
Medinan period
The Medinan period is the later phase of Prophet Muhammad’s mission after his migration to Medina, marked by the formation of the Muslim community, development of Islamic law, and revelation of many Quranic chapters addressing social, political, and legal matters.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d886ca8f348190812768ea8d5055ce |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3d27b58908190a643bcbd105b1849 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00dc1109a081908890bbd5958c76c2 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.