Triple

T169161
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Old English E3079 entity
Predicate hasAuthor P4244 FINISHED
Object Cynewulf
Cynewulf was an Old English poet known for his religious verse and for being one of the few Anglo-Saxon poets whose name is preserved in runic signatures within his works.
E21506 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cynewulf | Statement: [Old English, hasAuthor, Cynewulf]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cynewulf
Context triple: [Old English, hasAuthor, Cynewulf]
  • A. Ælfric of Eynsham
    Ælfric of Eynsham was a late 10th- to early 11th-century Anglo-Saxon abbot and writer renowned for his homilies, biblical commentaries, and influential works in Old English prose.
  • B. The Gawain Poet
    The Gawain Poet is the anonymous 14th-century English poet best known for composing the Middle English alliterative masterpiece "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" and several related religious and allegorical works.
  • C. Ethelred, Abbot of Dunkeld
    Ethelred, Abbot of Dunkeld, was a medieval Scottish churchman and royal prince, known as a son of Saint Margaret of Scotland and for holding both ecclesiastical and secular authority in 11th-century Scotland.
  • D. John Gower
    John Gower was a 14th-century English poet known for his major works in multiple languages, including Middle English, Latin, and Anglo-Norman, and for being a contemporary and friend of Geoffrey Chaucer.
  • E. William Langland
    William Langland was a 14th-century English poet best known as the probable author of the allegorical Middle English poem "Piers Plowman."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cynewulf
Triple: [Old English, hasAuthor, Cynewulf]
Generated description
Cynewulf was an Old English poet known for his religious verse and for being one of the few Anglo-Saxon poets whose name is preserved in runic signatures within his works.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cynewulf
Target entity description: Cynewulf was an Old English poet known for his religious verse and for being one of the few Anglo-Saxon poets whose name is preserved in runic signatures within his works.
  • A. Ælfric of Eynsham
    Ælfric of Eynsham was a late 10th- to early 11th-century Anglo-Saxon abbot and writer renowned for his homilies, biblical commentaries, and influential works in Old English prose.
  • B. The Gawain Poet
    The Gawain Poet is the anonymous 14th-century English poet best known for composing the Middle English alliterative masterpiece "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" and several related religious and allegorical works.
  • C. Ethelred, Abbot of Dunkeld
    Ethelred, Abbot of Dunkeld, was a medieval Scottish churchman and royal prince, known as a son of Saint Margaret of Scotland and for holding both ecclesiastical and secular authority in 11th-century Scotland.
  • D. John Gower
    John Gower was a 14th-century English poet known for his major works in multiple languages, including Middle English, Latin, and Anglo-Norman, and for being a contemporary and friend of Geoffrey Chaucer.
  • E. William Langland
    William Langland was a 14th-century English poet best known as the probable author of the allegorical Middle English poem "Piers Plowman."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2524ce1e48190ab066bf72859f474 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:26 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a258b6f4f88190b1264bbbeb19a29e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2e3bf71ac819085b47fd03c853d9e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2e4a237e88190bc4393c308c315b5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2e51d4394819099303040d072b165 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:34 a.m.