Triple

T16914927
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman–Etruscan wars E410296 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)
The Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC) was a decisive Roman victory over the Etruscans that significantly weakened Etruscan power in central Italy and advanced Rome’s regional dominance.
E1240385 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC) | Statement: [Roman–Etruscan wars, hasPart, Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)
Context triple: [Roman–Etruscan wars, hasPart, Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)]
  • A. Battle of Bagradas River (255 BCE)
    The Battle of the Bagradas River (255 BCE) was a major Carthaginian victory under the Spartan mercenary general Xanthippus that decisively crushed a Roman invasion force in North Africa during the First Punic War.
  • B. Battle of Lechaeum
    The Battle of Lechaeum was a notable engagement of the Corinthian War (390 BC) in which a smaller Athenian force under Iphicrates used peltasts to decisively defeat a Spartan mora near Corinth.
  • C. Battle of the Adda
    The Battle of the Adda was a 1799 engagement during the War of the Second Coalition in which Russian and Austrian forces under Alexander Suvorov defeated the French near the Adda River in northern Italy.
  • D. Battle of Italeni
    The Battle of Italeni was a key 1838 clash during the conflicts between the Voortrekkers and the Zulu Kingdom in what is now South Africa, marked by a significant Boer defeat that shaped the course of the Great Trek.
  • E. Battle of Adasa
    The Battle of Adasa was a decisive engagement in 161 BCE during the Maccabean Revolt in which Judas Maccabeus defeated and killed the Seleucid general Nicanor, securing a major victory for the Jewish rebels.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)
Triple: [Roman–Etruscan wars, hasPart, Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)]
Generated description
The Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC) was a decisive Roman victory over the Etruscans that significantly weakened Etruscan power in central Italy and advanced Rome’s regional dominance.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC)
Target entity description: The Battle of Lake Vadimo (310 BC) was a decisive Roman victory over the Etruscans that significantly weakened Etruscan power in central Italy and advanced Rome’s regional dominance.
  • A. Battle of Bagradas River (255 BCE)
    The Battle of the Bagradas River (255 BCE) was a major Carthaginian victory under the Spartan mercenary general Xanthippus that decisively crushed a Roman invasion force in North Africa during the First Punic War.
  • B. Battle of Lechaeum
    The Battle of Lechaeum was a notable engagement of the Corinthian War (390 BC) in which a smaller Athenian force under Iphicrates used peltasts to decisively defeat a Spartan mora near Corinth.
  • C. Battle of the Adda
    The Battle of the Adda was a 1799 engagement during the War of the Second Coalition in which Russian and Austrian forces under Alexander Suvorov defeated the French near the Adda River in northern Italy.
  • D. Battle of Italeni
    The Battle of Italeni was a key 1838 clash during the conflicts between the Voortrekkers and the Zulu Kingdom in what is now South Africa, marked by a significant Boer defeat that shaped the course of the Great Trek.
  • E. Battle of Adasa
    The Battle of Adasa was a decisive engagement in 161 BCE during the Maccabean Revolt in which Judas Maccabeus defeated and killed the Seleucid general Nicanor, securing a major victory for the Jewish rebels.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d886c7b1e481908c3766dfa8c13458 completed April 10, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3ca4015648190989904ad7119c3be completed April 18, 2026, 6:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00c7c0cb08819098e2ce2aed4d51b3 completed May 10, 2026, 6 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00c87e9c5081909a09434341a5abaa completed May 10, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00c923e6d4819086e91be261d13051 completed May 10, 2026, 6:06 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:30 a.m.