Triple
T16822939
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Irene Doukaina |
E408940
|
entity |
| Predicate | mother |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas)
Maria of Bulgaria was a Byzantine noblewoman of Bulgarian royal descent who became the wife of Andronikos Doukas, linking the Bulgarian and Byzantine aristocracies.
|
E1234990
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas) | Statement: [Irene Doukaina, mother, Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas) Context triple: [Irene Doukaina, mother, Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas)]
-
A.
Helena (wife of Constantine VIII)
Helena was a Byzantine empress consort, known primarily as the wife of Emperor Constantine VIII of the Byzantine Empire.
-
B.
Ioanna of Bulgaria
Ioanna of Bulgaria, born Princess Giovanna of Savoy, was an Italian princess who became Tsaritsa (queen consort) of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Boris III in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene
Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos–Kantakouzenos families who became empress consort of Bulgaria.
-
D.
Simonida Palaiologina
Simonida Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess and Serbian queen consort, renowned for her political marriage to King Stefan Uroš II Milutin and later venerated as a symbol of medieval Serbian culture and piety.
-
E.
Theodora Komnene
Theodora Komnene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Komnenos dynasty who became Princess of Antioch through her marriage to Bohemond III.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas) Triple: [Irene Doukaina, mother, Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas)]
Generated description
Maria of Bulgaria was a Byzantine noblewoman of Bulgarian royal descent who became the wife of Andronikos Doukas, linking the Bulgarian and Byzantine aristocracies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria of Bulgaria (wife of Andronikos Doukas) Target entity description: Maria of Bulgaria was a Byzantine noblewoman of Bulgarian royal descent who became the wife of Andronikos Doukas, linking the Bulgarian and Byzantine aristocracies.
-
A.
Helena (wife of Constantine VIII)
Helena was a Byzantine empress consort, known primarily as the wife of Emperor Constantine VIII of the Byzantine Empire.
-
B.
Ioanna of Bulgaria
Ioanna of Bulgaria, born Princess Giovanna of Savoy, was an Italian princess who became Tsaritsa (queen consort) of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Boris III in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene
Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos–Kantakouzenos families who became empress consort of Bulgaria.
-
D.
Simonida Palaiologina
Simonida Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess and Serbian queen consort, renowned for her political marriage to King Stefan Uroš II Milutin and later venerated as a symbol of medieval Serbian culture and piety.
-
E.
Theodora Komnene
Theodora Komnene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Komnenos dynasty who became Princess of Antioch through her marriage to Bohemond III.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d88394566c8190b3dcbdc72935f7fa |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3b2e838e881908b650194c9b94886 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00b29c170c81908fcc88c31e266ffb |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a00b3cb7a2c8190a90ed07bc06dfc1b |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00b466ecd08190b7b5ee54476631ab |
completed | May 10, 2026, 4:37 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:23 a.m.