Triple

T16822935
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Irene Doukaina E408940 entity
Predicate dynasticAlliance P44810 FINISHED
Object Doukas–Komnenos alliance
The Doukas–Komnenos alliance was a powerful Byzantine dynastic union that linked the influential Doukas and Komnenos families, bolstering their political dominance in the empire.
E1234658 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Doukas–Komnenos alliance | Statement: [Irene Doukaina, dynasticAlliance, Doukas–Komnenos alliance]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doukas–Komnenos alliance
Context triple: [Irene Doukaina, dynasticAlliance, Doukas–Komnenos alliance]
  • A. Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
  • B. Papal–Frankish alliance
    The Papal–Frankish alliance was the early medieval partnership between the Frankish rulers and the papacy that reshaped Western Christendom by providing military protection to the popes and political-religious legitimacy to the Frankish monarchy.
  • C. Hohenstaufen–Plantagenet dynastic alliance
    The Hohenstaufen–Plantagenet dynastic alliance was a 13th-century political and marital union linking the German imperial Hohenstaufen dynasty with the English royal House of Plantagenet to strengthen their mutual influence in European affairs.
  • D. Council of Piacenza appeal by Alexios I Komnenos
    The Council of Piacenza appeal by Alexios I Komnenos was the Byzantine emperor’s formal request to Western Christendom for military assistance against encroaching Muslim powers, a plea that helped set in motion the events leading to the First Crusade.
  • E. Lordship of Negroponte
    The Lordship of Negroponte was a medieval Frankish crusader state on the island of Euboea, established after the Fourth Crusade and ruled by Western European nobles under the nominal authority of the Latin Empire and later Venice.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Doukas–Komnenos alliance
Triple: [Irene Doukaina, dynasticAlliance, Doukas–Komnenos alliance]
Generated description
The Doukas–Komnenos alliance was a powerful Byzantine dynastic union that linked the influential Doukas and Komnenos families, bolstering their political dominance in the empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doukas–Komnenos alliance
Target entity description: The Doukas–Komnenos alliance was a powerful Byzantine dynastic union that linked the influential Doukas and Komnenos families, bolstering their political dominance in the empire.
  • A. Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
  • B. Papal–Frankish alliance
    The Papal–Frankish alliance was the early medieval partnership between the Frankish rulers and the papacy that reshaped Western Christendom by providing military protection to the popes and political-religious legitimacy to the Frankish monarchy.
  • C. Hohenstaufen–Plantagenet dynastic alliance
    The Hohenstaufen–Plantagenet dynastic alliance was a 13th-century political and marital union linking the German imperial Hohenstaufen dynasty with the English royal House of Plantagenet to strengthen their mutual influence in European affairs.
  • D. Council of Piacenza appeal by Alexios I Komnenos
    The Council of Piacenza appeal by Alexios I Komnenos was the Byzantine emperor’s formal request to Western Christendom for military assistance against encroaching Muslim powers, a plea that helped set in motion the events leading to the First Crusade.
  • E. Lordship of Negroponte
    The Lordship of Negroponte was a medieval Frankish crusader state on the island of Euboea, established after the Fourth Crusade and ruled by Western European nobles under the nominal authority of the Latin Empire and later Venice.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88394566c8190b3dcbdc72935f7fa completed April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b2e838e881908b650194c9b94886 completed April 18, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00b29c170c81908fcc88c31e266ffb completed May 10, 2026, 4:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00b3cb7a2c8190a90ed07bc06dfc1b completed May 10, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00b46ab0608190bc59abb99842e6d4 completed May 10, 2026, 4:38 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:23 a.m.