Triple

T16791847
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Principality of Capua E408128 entity
Predicate alliedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Norman counts of Aversa
The Norman counts of Aversa were early 11th-century Norman lords in southern Italy who established one of the first Norman principalities in the region and played a key role in the expansion of Norman power there.
E1233225 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Norman counts of Aversa | Statement: [Principality of Capua, alliedWith, Norman counts of Aversa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norman counts of Aversa
Context triple: [Principality of Capua, alliedWith, Norman counts of Aversa]
  • A. Dukes of Benevento
    The Dukes of Benevento were Lombard rulers of a powerful and semi-independent duchy in southern Italy during the early Middle Ages.
  • B. Gisulf I of Salerno
    Gisulf I of Salerno was an 11th-century Lombard prince known for his turbulent rule over Salerno during the era of Norman expansion in southern Italy.
  • C. Gisulf II of Salerno
    Gisulf II of Salerno was the last Lombard prince of Salerno, whose turbulent reign in the 11th century ended with the Norman conquest and the principality’s fall.
  • D. Humbert of Hauteville
    Humbert of Hauteville was a lesser-known member of the prominent Norman Hauteville family, active during the 11th-century Norman expansion in southern Italy.
  • E. Humphrey of Hauteville
    Humphrey of Hauteville was an 11th-century Norman nobleman who led the expansion of Norman power in southern Italy as a key member of the influential Hauteville family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Norman counts of Aversa
Triple: [Principality of Capua, alliedWith, Norman counts of Aversa]
Generated description
The Norman counts of Aversa were early 11th-century Norman lords in southern Italy who established one of the first Norman principalities in the region and played a key role in the expansion of Norman power there.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Norman counts of Aversa
Target entity description: The Norman counts of Aversa were early 11th-century Norman lords in southern Italy who established one of the first Norman principalities in the region and played a key role in the expansion of Norman power there.
  • A. Dukes of Benevento
    The Dukes of Benevento were Lombard rulers of a powerful and semi-independent duchy in southern Italy during the early Middle Ages.
  • B. Gisulf I of Salerno
    Gisulf I of Salerno was an 11th-century Lombard prince known for his turbulent rule over Salerno during the era of Norman expansion in southern Italy.
  • C. Gisulf II of Salerno
    Gisulf II of Salerno was the last Lombard prince of Salerno, whose turbulent reign in the 11th century ended with the Norman conquest and the principality’s fall.
  • D. Humbert of Hauteville
    Humbert of Hauteville was a lesser-known member of the prominent Norman Hauteville family, active during the 11th-century Norman expansion in southern Italy.
  • E. Humphrey of Hauteville
    Humphrey of Hauteville was an 11th-century Norman nobleman who led the expansion of Norman power in southern Italy as a key member of the influential Hauteville family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8839270588190886720d9519bbf8f completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b2a6c9888190b3f8f625b299574d completed April 18, 2026, 4:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00ab0c39108190a332fdc78c053628 completed May 10, 2026, 3:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00ac621b3881908887b640bf3e3fce completed May 10, 2026, 4:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00acc658f881908db64ebfa5a86f84 completed May 10, 2026, 4:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:22 a.m.