Triple

T16775607
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chenghua Emperor E407712 entity
Predicate posthumousTitle P4225 FINISHED
Object Emperor Xian of Ming
Emperor Xian of Ming is the posthumous temple name given to the Chenghua Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for a relatively stable reign marked by cultural flourishing and increasing eunuch influence at court.
E1236636 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Xian of Ming | Statement: [Chenghua Emperor, posthumousTitle, Emperor Xian of Ming]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Xian of Ming
Context triple: [Chenghua Emperor, posthumousTitle, Emperor Xian of Ming]
  • A. Muzong Emperor of Ming
    Muzong Emperor of Ming was a 16th-century Chinese emperor of the Ming dynasty, known for his short reign marked by attempts at administrative reform and relative political stability following the turbulent rule of his father, the Jiajing Emperor.
  • B. Tianshun Emperor
    The Tianshun Emperor, born Zhu Qiyu, was a Ming dynasty ruler of China known for his brief restoration to the throne after the Tumu Crisis and the political turmoil surrounding his deposition and return to power.
  • C. Yongli Emperor
    The Yongli Emperor was the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, who continued resistance against the Qing conquest until his capture and execution in 1662.
  • D. Longwu Emperor
    The Longwu Emperor was a Southern Ming claimant to the Chinese throne who briefly ruled during the early Qing conquest before being captured and executed in 1646.
  • E. Jianwen Emperor
    The Jianwen Emperor was the second ruler of China's Ming dynasty, whose short and tumultuous reign ended in a palace coup that left his ultimate fate shrouded in mystery.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Xian of Ming
Triple: [Chenghua Emperor, posthumousTitle, Emperor Xian of Ming]
Generated description
Emperor Xian of Ming is the posthumous temple name given to the Chenghua Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for a relatively stable reign marked by cultural flourishing and increasing eunuch influence at court.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Xian of Ming
Target entity description: Emperor Xian of Ming is the posthumous temple name given to the Chenghua Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for a relatively stable reign marked by cultural flourishing and increasing eunuch influence at court.
  • A. Muzong Emperor of Ming
    Muzong Emperor of Ming was a 16th-century Chinese emperor of the Ming dynasty, known for his short reign marked by attempts at administrative reform and relative political stability following the turbulent rule of his father, the Jiajing Emperor.
  • B. Tianshun Emperor
    The Tianshun Emperor, born Zhu Qiyu, was a Ming dynasty ruler of China known for his brief restoration to the throne after the Tumu Crisis and the political turmoil surrounding his deposition and return to power.
  • C. Yongli Emperor
    The Yongli Emperor was the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, who continued resistance against the Qing conquest until his capture and execution in 1662.
  • D. Longwu Emperor
    The Longwu Emperor was a Southern Ming claimant to the Chinese throne who briefly ruled during the early Qing conquest before being captured and executed in 1646.
  • E. Jianwen Emperor
    The Jianwen Emperor was the second ruler of China's Ming dynasty, whose short and tumultuous reign ended in a palace coup that left his ultimate fate shrouded in mystery.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8839270588190886720d9519bbf8f completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3b039a2a88190865e6a42c830c54d completed April 18, 2026, 4:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00bb0911488190a65c1dc536b6ea3e completed May 10, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00bbc80d54819092de4ee363508b49 completed May 10, 2026, 5:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00bc633abc8190a86808986ba294ec completed May 10, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:22 a.m.