Triple

T16756228
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Azariqa E407212 entity
Predicate emergedInCaliphate P124522 FINISHED
Object Umayyad Caliphate E6845 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umayyad Caliphate | Statement: [Azariqa, emergedInCaliphate, Umayyad Caliphate]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umayyad Caliphate
Context triple: [Azariqa, emergedInCaliphate, Umayyad Caliphate]
  • A. Umayyad Caliphate chosen
    The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
  • B. Rashidun Caliphate
    The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
  • C. Abbasid Caliphate
    The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
  • D. Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus
    The Umayyad dynasty of al-Andalus was the Muslim ruling house that established and governed the Emirate and later Caliphate of Córdoba, overseeing a flourishing period of political power, cultural splendor, and economic prosperity in medieval Iberia.
  • E. Tahirid dynasty
    The Tahirid dynasty was a Persian Muslim ruling family that governed Khorasan and parts of eastern Iran in the 9th century as semi-autonomous governors under the Abbasid Caliphate.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: emergedInCaliphate
Context triple: [Azariqa, emergedInCaliphate, Umayyad Caliphate]
  • A. caliphateStart
    Indicates the point in time or event at which a particular caliphate begins or is established.
  • B. caliphateStartApprox
    Indicates that an entity’s role or status as a caliphate began around an approximate (not exact) starting time.
  • C. livedDuringCaliphateOf
    Indicates that one entity’s lifetime overlapped with the period during which the other entity held the position of caliph.
  • D. caliphatePeriod
    Indicates the time span during which a caliphate held authority or was in effect.
  • E. caliphateBranch
    Indicates that one political or religious entity functions as a subordinate branch or offshoot of a larger caliphate authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8839174188190909f190097207065 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3abe831ec8190bac05b07db6153c1 completed April 18, 2026, 4:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00a52886e48190b7a1e6fccd9a5709 completed May 10, 2026, 3:32 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e319cbd79c8190a03587a61c18bec0 completed April 18, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69e326bac94481908c082117553320f8 completed April 18, 2026, 6:37 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:21 a.m.