Triple

T16748674
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject RefWorks E407019 entity
Predicate hasDeveloper P3324 FINISHED
Object Ex Libris
Ex Libris is an academic technology company best known for developing library management and research tools used by universities and research institutions worldwide.
E1232532 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ex Libris | Statement: [RefWorks, hasDeveloper, Ex Libris]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ex Libris
Context triple: [RefWorks, hasDeveloper, Ex Libris]
  • A. Bibliotheca
    Bibliotheca is an ancient Greek mythographical handbook traditionally attributed to Apollodorus that compiles and summarizes a wide range of Greek myths and heroic legends.
  • B. Stone Library
    Stone Library is a historic library building in Quincy, Massachusetts, that houses the personal book collection of the Adams family, including volumes owned by Presidents John Adams and John Quincy Adams.
  • C. Trible Library
    Trible Library is the main academic library at Christopher Newport University, providing students and faculty with research resources, study spaces, and academic support services.
  • D. Biblioteca
    "Biblioteca" is a literary work by Portuguese writer Gonçalo M. Tavares, known for its inventive, intellectually playful exploration of books, authors, and the act of reading.
  • E. Librarian’s Vault
    Librarian’s Vault is a secure, restricted-access chamber within the Library of Congress that houses some of the institution’s most rare, valuable, and historically significant materials.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ex Libris
Triple: [RefWorks, hasDeveloper, Ex Libris]
Generated description
Ex Libris is an academic technology company best known for developing library management and research tools used by universities and research institutions worldwide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ex Libris
Target entity description: Ex Libris is an academic technology company best known for developing library management and research tools used by universities and research institutions worldwide.
  • A. Bibliotheca
    Bibliotheca is an ancient Greek mythographical handbook traditionally attributed to Apollodorus that compiles and summarizes a wide range of Greek myths and heroic legends.
  • B. Stone Library
    Stone Library is a historic library building in Quincy, Massachusetts, that houses the personal book collection of the Adams family, including volumes owned by Presidents John Adams and John Quincy Adams.
  • C. Trible Library
    Trible Library is the main academic library at Christopher Newport University, providing students and faculty with research resources, study spaces, and academic support services.
  • D. Biblioteca
    "Biblioteca" is a literary work by Portuguese writer Gonçalo M. Tavares, known for its inventive, intellectually playful exploration of books, authors, and the act of reading.
  • E. Librarian’s Vault
    Librarian’s Vault is a secure, restricted-access chamber within the Library of Congress that houses some of the institution’s most rare, valuable, and historically significant materials.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838ffb088190a0b11149929006bf completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3aa2532ac81908e5ee5148e35f92e completed April 18, 2026, 3:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00a522255c8190ab16d7ad233fcd3b completed May 10, 2026, 3:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00a6b2d7b08190841de0e849eac604 completed May 10, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00a761530481909b27b6844d2324f0 completed May 10, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:21 a.m.