Triple

T16744659
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theophano E406920 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Romanos II E374549 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Romanos II | Statement: [Theophano, spouse, Romanos II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Romanos II
Context triple: [Theophano, spouse, Romanos II]
  • A. Romanos II chosen
    Romanos II was a 10th-century Byzantine emperor of the Macedonian dynasty whose brief reign preceded the rise of the powerful generals Nikephoros II Phokas and John I Tzimiskes.
  • B. Romanos IV Diogenes
    Romanos IV Diogenes was a Byzantine emperor (r. 1068–1071) whose reign is chiefly remembered for the catastrophic defeat by the Seljuk Turks at the Battle of Manzikert, which accelerated the empire’s loss of Anatolia.
  • C. Dacia Aureliana
    Dacia Aureliana was a late Roman province established after the evacuation of Dacia Traiana, reorganizing former Danubian territories south of the Danube under Emperor Aurelian.
  • D. Constantine Dragases
    Constantine Dragases was the last Byzantine emperor, renowned for his defense of Constantinople during its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1453.
  • E. Gaius Pius Esuvius Tetricus
    Gaius Pius Esuvius Tetricus, known as Tetricus I, was a 3rd-century Roman usurper emperor who ruled the breakaway Gallic Empire until its reconquest by Aurelian.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838ffb088190a0b11149929006bf completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e3aa210ef88190be74bd60d7144953 completed April 18, 2026, 3:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00a51e69c08190a5bff74823df430c completed May 10, 2026, 3:32 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:21 a.m.