Triple

T16684450
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Coleman A. Young E405421 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"
"Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young" is the memoir of Detroit’s first Black mayor, chronicling his life, political career, and the turbulent social and racial history of the city he led.
 E1228329 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young" | Statement: [Coleman A. Young, notableWork, autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"
Context triple: [Coleman A. Young, notableWork, autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"]
  • A. "Mayor: An Autobiography"
    "Mayor: An Autobiography" is the memoir of former New York City mayor Ed Koch, recounting his political career, personal life, and tenure leading the city.
  • B. autobiography "Up Front"
    "Up Front" is the candid autobiography of English singer and television personality Coleen Nolan, detailing her life, career, and personal struggles.
  • C. The autobiography of Charles Mingus
    The autobiography of Charles Mingus is the jazz bassist and composer's candid, often explosive life story that blends personal history with reflections on race, music, and the creative process.
  • D. How Young You Look (autobiography)
    How Young You Look is the autobiography of American actress and singer Peggy Wood, recounting her life and career on stage, screen, and television.
  • E. My Autobiography
    "My Autobiography" is the subtitle of the memoir "A Swim-On Part in the Goldfish Bowl," a personal account of the author's life and experiences.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"
Triple: [Coleman A. Young, notableWork, autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"]
Generated description
"Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young" is the memoir of Detroit’s first Black mayor, chronicling his life, political career, and the turbulent social and racial history of the city he led.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: autobiography "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young"
Target entity description: "Hard Stuff: The Autobiography of Coleman Young" is the memoir of Detroit’s first Black mayor, chronicling his life, political career, and the turbulent social and racial history of the city he led.
  • A. "Mayor: An Autobiography"
    "Mayor: An Autobiography" is the memoir of former New York City mayor Ed Koch, recounting his political career, personal life, and tenure leading the city.
  • B. autobiography "Up Front"
    "Up Front" is the candid autobiography of English singer and television personality Coleen Nolan, detailing her life, career, and personal struggles.
  • C. The autobiography of Charles Mingus
    The autobiography of Charles Mingus is the jazz bassist and composer's candid, often explosive life story that blends personal history with reflections on race, music, and the creative process.
  • D. How Young You Look (autobiography)
    How Young You Look is the autobiography of American actress and singer Peggy Wood, recounting her life and career on stage, screen, and television.
  • E. My Autobiography
    "My Autobiography" is the subtitle of the memoir "A Swim-On Part in the Goldfish Bowl," a personal account of the author's life and experiences.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8838c28748190b3f5967c743940ab completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e37d71a66881908c8d06cc074fdf29 completed April 18, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a008a422f8c8190873fd7089df8fbd4 completed May 10, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a008b41a1648190bd1c2268c8a80ee2 completed May 10, 2026, 1:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a008c2bcac48190801ba34fde104a8a completed May 10, 2026, 1:46 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:19 a.m.