Triple

T16631954
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV E404100 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)
Benedictus Deus is a 1564 papal bull issued by Pope Pius IV that formally confirmed the decrees of the Council of Trent and helped define post-Reformation Catholic doctrine.
E1224818 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull) | Statement: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, hasPart, Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)
Context triple: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, hasPart, Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)]
  • A. Papal bull Manifestis Probatum
    Papal bull Manifestis Probatum is a 1179 decree by Pope Alexander III that formally acknowledged Portugal as an independent kingdom under Afonso I.
  • B. papal bull Regnans in coelis
    Regnans in coelis is a 1570 papal bull by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
  • C. Bulla Inter caetera
    Bulla Inter caetera was a 1493 papal bull issued by Pope Alexander VI that divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal, profoundly shaping the colonial-era claims over the Atlantic and the Americas.
  • D. papal bull Aeterni regis
    Aeterni regis is a 1481 papal bull that confirmed earlier treaties dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Castile, shaping early colonial territorial claims.
  • E. Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
    Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) is the decree issued by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)
Triple: [Papal bulls of Pope Pius IV, hasPart, Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)]
Generated description
Benedictus Deus is a 1564 papal bull issued by Pope Pius IV that formally confirmed the decrees of the Council of Trent and helped define post-Reformation Catholic doctrine.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benedictus Deus (1564 papal bull)
Target entity description: Benedictus Deus is a 1564 papal bull issued by Pope Pius IV that formally confirmed the decrees of the Council of Trent and helped define post-Reformation Catholic doctrine.
  • A. Papal bull Manifestis Probatum
    Papal bull Manifestis Probatum is a 1179 decree by Pope Alexander III that formally acknowledged Portugal as an independent kingdom under Afonso I.
  • B. papal bull Regnans in coelis
    Regnans in coelis is a 1570 papal bull by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
  • C. Bulla Inter caetera
    Bulla Inter caetera was a 1493 papal bull issued by Pope Alexander VI that divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal, profoundly shaping the colonial-era claims over the Atlantic and the Americas.
  • D. papal bull Aeterni regis
    Aeterni regis is a 1481 papal bull that confirmed earlier treaties dividing newly discovered lands outside Europe between Portugal and Castile, shaping early colonial territorial claims.
  • E. Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570)
    Regnans in Excelsis (papal bull of 1570) is the decree issued by Pope Pius V that excommunicated Queen Elizabeth I of England and released her subjects from allegiance to her.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883897eb481909eaaa088ba9918d9 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e378e704c08190a28286ac12165ea5 completed April 18, 2026, 12:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a007dbe82b4819093b954567790bef7 completed May 10, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a007e747eac81908b0b5a2072a177dd completed May 10, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a007f75e7e48190ac5cf912cca60d9c completed May 10, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.