Triple
T16608979
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bhabha–Heitler theory of cascade showers |
E403516
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Walter Heitler |
E140158
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Walter Heitler | Statement: [Bhabha–Heitler theory of cascade showers, namedAfter, Walter Heitler]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Walter Heitler Context triple: [Bhabha–Heitler theory of cascade showers, namedAfter, Walter Heitler]
-
A.
Walter Heitler
chosen
Walter Heitler was a German theoretical physicist known for his pioneering contributions to quantum electrodynamics and the quantum theory of radiation.
-
B.
Robert S. Mulliken
Robert S. Mulliken was an American physicist and chemist who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his pioneering work on molecular orbital theory and the electronic structure of molecules.
-
C.
Fritz London
Fritz London was a German-born theoretical physicist renowned for his pioneering work on superconductivity and quantum chemistry, including foundational contributions to the understanding of intermolecular forces.
-
D.
Alfred Landé
Alfred Landé was a German-American physicist best known for his work in quantum theory and atomic spectroscopy, including the introduction of the Landé g-factor.
-
E.
Pascual Jordan
Pascual Jordan was a German theoretical physicist who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, particularly through his work on matrix mechanics and canonical quantization.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883880d0c81908b5fcd454e767b60 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e36094920881908051eb0a52e08440 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0075aa79408190b395d4cd9c6c1cb7 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.