Triple

T16605667
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hermann Diels E403441 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Ludwig Diels
Ludwig Diels was a German botanist known for his influential work in plant systematics and biogeography, particularly through his studies of the flora of Western Australia and other regions.
E1223394 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig Diels | Statement: [Hermann Diels, child, Ludwig Diels]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Diels
Context triple: [Hermann Diels, child, Ludwig Diels]
  • A. Otto Kuntze
    Otto Kuntze was a 19th-century German botanist and taxonomist known for his extensive revisions of plant nomenclature and his influential, though controversial, work "Revisio Generum Plantarum."
  • B. Karl Emil Schäfer
    Karl Emil Schäfer was a German World War I flying ace renowned for his high victory count and service in elite fighter squadrons of the Luftstreitkräfte.
  • C. Johann Lillienstedt
    Johann Lillienstedt was a Swedish diplomat and statesman active in the early 18th century who represented Sweden in major international negotiations.
  • D. Eduard Gerhard
    Eduard Gerhard was a pioneering 19th-century German classical archaeologist known for his systematic study of ancient Greek vases and for helping establish archaeology as a rigorous academic discipline.
  • E. Walter Kuntze
    Walter Kuntze was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who was tried and convicted as a war criminal for atrocities committed by troops under his command in the Balkans.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludwig Diels
Triple: [Hermann Diels, child, Ludwig Diels]
Generated description
Ludwig Diels was a German botanist known for his influential work in plant systematics and biogeography, particularly through his studies of the flora of Western Australia and other regions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig Diels
Target entity description: Ludwig Diels was a German botanist known for his influential work in plant systematics and biogeography, particularly through his studies of the flora of Western Australia and other regions.
  • A. Otto Kuntze
    Otto Kuntze was a 19th-century German botanist and taxonomist known for his extensive revisions of plant nomenclature and his influential, though controversial, work "Revisio Generum Plantarum."
  • B. Karl Emil Schäfer
    Karl Emil Schäfer was a German World War I flying ace renowned for his high victory count and service in elite fighter squadrons of the Luftstreitkräfte.
  • C. Johann Lillienstedt
    Johann Lillienstedt was a Swedish diplomat and statesman active in the early 18th century who represented Sweden in major international negotiations.
  • D. Eduard Gerhard
    Eduard Gerhard was a pioneering 19th-century German classical archaeologist known for his systematic study of ancient Greek vases and for helping establish archaeology as a rigorous academic discipline.
  • E. Walter Kuntze
    Walter Kuntze was a German Wehrmacht general during World War II who was tried and convicted as a war criminal for atrocities committed by troops under his command in the Balkans.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883880d0c81908b5fcd454e767b60 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e36090cf388190b401c55230912104 completed April 18, 2026, 10:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0075a8a6248190a9e2bb469d821c66 completed May 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a007705f57881908b07a20ae8957c64 completed May 10, 2026, 12:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a007b18f0b08190a9ddc6ad7358d6b8 completed May 10, 2026, 12:33 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:17 a.m.