Triple

T16583198
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject invasion of Italy (1494–1495) E402887 entity
Predicate hasBattle P26893 FINISHED
Object Battle of Fornovo E97721 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Fornovo | Statement: [invasion of Italy (1494–1495), hasBattle, Battle of Fornovo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Fornovo
Context triple: [invasion of Italy (1494–1495), hasBattle, Battle of Fornovo]
  • A. Battle of Fornovo chosen
    The Battle of Fornovo was a major 1495 clash in northern Italy during the Italian Wars, where a French army under Charles VIII fought a coalition of Italian states in one of the first large-scale battles of the conflict.
  • B. Battle of Collecchio–Fornovo
    The Battle of Collecchio–Fornovo was a late World War II engagement in northern Italy in April 1945, where Allied forces, including the Brazilian Expeditionary Force, decisively defeated retreating German and Italian troops, contributing to the collapse of Axis resistance in the region.
  • C. Battle of Bologna
    The Battle of Bologna was a late-World War II Allied offensive in April 1945 in northern Italy, in which Polish forces under General Władysław Anders played a key role in capturing the city from German troops.
  • D. Battle of Guastalla
    The Battle of Guastalla was a major 1734 engagement in northern Italy during the War of the Polish Succession, where Franco-Sardinian forces clashed with the Austrian army.
  • E. Battle of Tagliacozzo
    The Battle of Tagliacozzo (1268) was a decisive clash in the War of the Sicilian Vespers in which Charles I of Anjou’s forces defeated the Hohenstaufen claimant Conradin, effectively ending Hohenstaufen rule in Italy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88387363c8190a97a0c942130de97 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e35999088c8190900497f18728bd0b completed April 18, 2026, 10:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a006ef2d6048190954144ab848760ec completed May 10, 2026, 11:41 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:16 a.m.