Triple

T16538078
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus E401744 entity
Predicate subjectOf P38 FINISHED
Object Scottish historical studies
Scottish historical studies is an academic field that examines Scotland’s past, including its political, social, and cultural developments, through critical analysis of historical sources and interpretations.
E527906 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Scottish historical studies | Statement: [Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus, subjectOf, Scottish historical studies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Scottish historical studies
Context triple: [Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus, subjectOf, Scottish historical studies]
  • A. Scottish studies
    Scottish studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines Scotland’s history, culture, politics, languages, and arts within both national and global contexts.
  • B. Celtic and Scottish Studies
    Celtic and Scottish Studies is an academic unit at the University of Edinburgh dedicated to the study, preservation, and promotion of Celtic and Scottish languages, literature, culture, and heritage.
  • C. The History of Scotland
    The History of Scotland is a section of Holinshed's Chronicles that narrates the political and social development of Scotland from its legendary origins through the early modern period.
  • D. Political history of Scotland
    The political history of Scotland traces the evolution of Scottish governance, statehood, and political institutions from early kingdoms and medieval independence through union with England, devolution, and contemporary debates over self-government and independence.
  • E. Medieval Scotland
    Medieval Scotland was the historical kingdom that emerged in the early Middle Ages and developed into a distinct feudal monarchy with its own legal, cultural, and political institutions prior to the early modern period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Scottish historical studies
Triple: [Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus, subjectOf, Scottish historical studies]
Generated description
Scottish historical studies is an academic field that examines Scotland’s past, including its political, social, and cultural developments, through critical analysis of historical sources and interpretations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Scottish historical studies
Target entity description: Scottish historical studies is an academic field that examines Scotland’s past, including its political, social, and cultural developments, through critical analysis of historical sources and interpretations.
  • A. Scottish studies chosen
    Scottish studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines Scotland’s history, culture, politics, languages, and arts within both national and global contexts.
  • B. Celtic and Scottish Studies
    Celtic and Scottish Studies is an academic unit at the University of Edinburgh dedicated to the study, preservation, and promotion of Celtic and Scottish languages, literature, culture, and heritage.
  • C. The History of Scotland
    The History of Scotland is a section of Holinshed's Chronicles that narrates the political and social development of Scotland from its legendary origins through the early modern period.
  • D. Political history of Scotland
    The political history of Scotland traces the evolution of Scottish governance, statehood, and political institutions from early kingdoms and medieval independence through union with England, devolution, and contemporary debates over self-government and independence.
  • E. Medieval Scotland
    Medieval Scotland was the historical kingdom that emerged in the early Middle Ages and developed into a distinct feudal monarchy with its own legal, cultural, and political institutions prior to the early modern period.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88384bc30819084229e7dcdc39a41 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e34559ca948190a9eb810b9b3be079 completed April 18, 2026, 8:48 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0067aafee48190a0652fb4fac04a5b completed May 10, 2026, 11:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00686f87408190b7d8a41cd54735d8 completed May 10, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a006b6edd7081908730363b267253dd completed May 10, 2026, 11:26 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:15 a.m.