Triple

T16504337
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Luca Parmitano E400883 entity
Predicate spaceflight P28697 FINISHED
Object Soyuz MS-13
Soyuz MS-13 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported astronauts including Italian ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano.
 E1218167 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Soyuz MS-13 | Statement: [Luca Parmitano, spaceflight, Soyuz MS-13]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Soyuz MS-13
Context triple: [Luca Parmitano, spaceflight, Soyuz MS-13]
  • A. Soyuz TMA-13M
    Soyuz TMA-13M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman, to the International Space Station in 2014.
  • B. Soyuz MS-09
    Soyuz MS-09 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station in 2018 that transported a three-person crew, including astronaut Alexander Gerst.
  • C. Soyuz TMA-15M
    Soyuz TMA-15M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew including Italian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti.
  • D. Soyuz TMA-07M
    Soyuz TMA-07M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including Chris Hadfield, to the International Space Station as part of the Soyuz program.
  • E. Soyuz TMA-21
    Soyuz TMA-21 was a Russian crewed Soyuz spacecraft used to transport astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station as part of the long-running Soyuz program.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Soyuz MS-13
Triple: [Luca Parmitano, spaceflight, Soyuz MS-13]
Generated description
Soyuz MS-13 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported astronauts including Italian ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Soyuz MS-13
Target entity description: Soyuz MS-13 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported astronauts including Italian ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano.
  • A. Soyuz TMA-13M
    Soyuz TMA-13M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman, to the International Space Station in 2014.
  • B. Soyuz MS-09
    Soyuz MS-09 was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station in 2018 that transported a three-person crew, including astronaut Alexander Gerst.
  • C. Soyuz TMA-15M
    Soyuz TMA-15M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission to the International Space Station that transported a multinational crew including Italian astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti.
  • D. Soyuz TMA-07M
    Soyuz TMA-07M was a Russian crewed spacecraft mission that transported astronauts, including Chris Hadfield, to the International Space Station as part of the Soyuz program.
  • E. Soyuz TMA-21
    Soyuz TMA-21 was a Russian crewed Soyuz spacecraft used to transport astronauts and cosmonauts to the International Space Station as part of the long-running Soyuz program.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d88381f6148190819958a038be990e completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e32e5100e48190a623d6ee2fefb87e completed April 18, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00607e933c8190ae0572583b5a9cbf completed May 10, 2026, 10:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0061c4586081909812e3d6f1527f60 completed May 10, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00625771e88190ac355bbddb9b38ed completed May 10, 2026, 10:47 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:14 a.m.