Triple
T16492918
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Composite fermion |
E400608
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedConcept |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Laughlin quasiparticle
A Laughlin quasiparticle is an emergent fractionalized excitation in the fractional quantum Hall effect that carries a fraction of the electron’s charge and obeys anyonic statistics.
|
E1216664
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Laughlin quasiparticle | Statement: [Composite fermion, relatedConcept, Laughlin quasiparticle]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Laughlin quasiparticle Context triple: [Composite fermion, relatedConcept, Laughlin quasiparticle]
-
A.
Majorana fermion
A Majorana fermion is a hypothetical particle that is its own antiparticle, proposed in quantum field theory and of great interest in particle physics and topological quantum computing.
-
B.
Luttinger liquid theory
Luttinger liquid theory is a framework describing the collective, non-Fermi-liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one-dimensional conductors, where excitations are best understood as bosonic density waves rather than quasiparticles.
-
C.
Composite fermion
A composite fermion is a quasiparticle formed by an electron bound to an even number of magnetic flux quanta, playing a key role in explaining the fractional quantum Hall effect.
-
D.
Slichter–Hebel coherence peak
The Slichter–Hebel coherence peak is a characteristic enhancement in nuclear spin-lattice relaxation just below the superconducting transition temperature, providing key experimental evidence for conventional BCS superconductivity.
-
E.
Landau–Peierls instability
Landau–Peierls instability is a theoretical prediction in condensed matter physics that shows how long-wavelength thermal fluctuations destroy true long-range positional order in low-dimensional crystalline systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Laughlin quasiparticle Triple: [Composite fermion, relatedConcept, Laughlin quasiparticle]
Generated description
A Laughlin quasiparticle is an emergent fractionalized excitation in the fractional quantum Hall effect that carries a fraction of the electron’s charge and obeys anyonic statistics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Laughlin quasiparticle Target entity description: A Laughlin quasiparticle is an emergent fractionalized excitation in the fractional quantum Hall effect that carries a fraction of the electron’s charge and obeys anyonic statistics.
-
A.
Majorana fermion
A Majorana fermion is a hypothetical particle that is its own antiparticle, proposed in quantum field theory and of great interest in particle physics and topological quantum computing.
-
B.
Luttinger liquid theory
Luttinger liquid theory is a framework describing the collective, non-Fermi-liquid behavior of interacting electrons in one-dimensional conductors, where excitations are best understood as bosonic density waves rather than quasiparticles.
-
C.
Composite fermion
A composite fermion is a quasiparticle formed by an electron bound to an even number of magnetic flux quanta, playing a key role in explaining the fractional quantum Hall effect.
-
D.
Slichter–Hebel coherence peak
The Slichter–Hebel coherence peak is a characteristic enhancement in nuclear spin-lattice relaxation just below the superconducting transition temperature, providing key experimental evidence for conventional BCS superconductivity.
-
E.
Landau–Peierls instability
Landau–Peierls instability is a theoretical prediction in condensed matter physics that shows how long-wavelength thermal fluctuations destroy true long-range positional order in low-dimensional crystalline systems.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883813098819084f5409539723b59 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e32e30cb648190a52cb32896c4ac5a |
completed | April 18, 2026, 7:09 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0058266b8c8190adc0974025553783 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 10:04 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0058919c148190b0fae3d33e62377f |
completed | May 10, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0059da52dc8190ad1a4ed4a659be26 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 10:11 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m.