Triple

T1645244
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Song dynasty E35566 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Emperor Taizong of Song
Emperor Taizong of Song was the second emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for consolidating imperial power, expanding the empire’s territory, and strengthening its civil bureaucracy.
E187544 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Taizong of Song | Statement: [Song dynasty, notableRuler, Emperor Taizong of Song]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Taizong of Song
Context triple: [Song dynasty, notableRuler, Emperor Taizong of Song]
  • A. Emperor Taizu of Song
    Emperor Taizu of Song was the founding emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for reunifying much of the country after the Five Dynasties period and establishing enduring civil institutions.
  • B. Song Zheyuan
    Song Zheyuan was a Chinese Nationalist general best known for leading forces in North China during the early stages of the Second Sino-Japanese War.
  • C. Longqing Emperor
    The Longqing Emperor was the 12th emperor of China's Ming dynasty, known for attempting to reform government corruption and revive the economy after the tumultuous reign of his father, the Jiajing Emperor.
  • D. Taichang Emperor
    The Taichang Emperor was a short-reigning Ming dynasty emperor of China whose sudden death in 1620 contributed to political instability and factional conflict at the late Ming court.
  • E. Hongxi Emperor
    The Hongxi Emperor was a short-reigning early 15th-century ruler of China's Ming dynasty, known for his attempts to reform government and reduce the excesses of his predecessor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Taizong of Song
Triple: [Song dynasty, notableRuler, Emperor Taizong of Song]
Generated description
Emperor Taizong of Song was the second emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for consolidating imperial power, expanding the empire’s territory, and strengthening its civil bureaucracy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Taizong of Song
Target entity description: Emperor Taizong of Song was the second emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for consolidating imperial power, expanding the empire’s territory, and strengthening its civil bureaucracy.
  • A. Emperor Taizu of Song
    Emperor Taizu of Song was the founding emperor of China’s Song dynasty, known for reunifying much of the country after the Five Dynasties period and establishing enduring civil institutions.
  • B. Song Zheyuan
    Song Zheyuan was a Chinese Nationalist general best known for leading forces in North China during the early stages of the Second Sino-Japanese War.
  • C. Longqing Emperor
    The Longqing Emperor was the 12th emperor of China's Ming dynasty, known for attempting to reform government corruption and revive the economy after the tumultuous reign of his father, the Jiajing Emperor.
  • D. Taichang Emperor
    The Taichang Emperor was a short-reigning Ming dynasty emperor of China whose sudden death in 1620 contributed to political instability and factional conflict at the late Ming court.
  • E. Hongxi Emperor
    The Hongxi Emperor was a short-reigning early 15th-century ruler of China's Ming dynasty, known for his attempts to reform government and reduce the excesses of his predecessor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88604618c81908b41f6429c431eb6 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a90a41e5a08190b97dd1c0b12c662a completed March 5, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad6818c8288190af5307384f1c8080 completed March 8, 2026, 12:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ad68edbd2c819090c6556966eb279a completed March 8, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ad69724c9c8190a2314a8f30f18f7d completed March 8, 2026, 12:20 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.