Triple

T16444773
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman province of Cappadocia E399396 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Eastern Roman frontier E813264 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Eastern Roman frontier | Statement: [Roman province of Cappadocia, partOf, Eastern Roman frontier]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eastern Roman frontier
Context triple: [Roman province of Cappadocia, partOf, Eastern Roman frontier]
  • A. Byzantine frontier regions chosen
    The Byzantine frontier regions were militarized border zones of the empire where local elites and soldiers defended against neighboring powers and often developed a distinct, semi-autonomous military culture.
  • B. frontiers of the Roman Empire
    The frontiers of the Roman Empire were the vast, fortified boundary systems—comprising walls, forts, and natural barriers—that marked and defended the limits of Roman territorial control across Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
  • C. Roman–Parthian frontier zone
    The Roman–Parthian frontier zone was the contested border region between the Roman and Parthian Empires, marked by fortified cities, shifting control, and frequent military and diplomatic encounters.
  • D. Roman–Sasanian frontier zone
    The Roman–Sasanian frontier zone was the long-contested border region between the Roman (later Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire, marked by frequent wars, fortified cities, and shifting spheres of influence across the Near East.
  • E. Danubian frontier
    The Danubian frontier was a key defensive and military boundary of the Roman Empire along the Danube River, guarding its central and eastern European provinces from external threats.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f2c6778819080fcfae53be8f12a completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e32cdb5d908190bb6c5cb3c794cf4b completed April 18, 2026, 7:03 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0045922d748190bb3200c96f244149 completed May 10, 2026, 8:45 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:10 a.m.