Triple

T16407665
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Paul Riddle E398476 entity
Predicate educatedAt P5 FINISHED
Object United States Army Air Service (flight training) E98161 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: United States Army Air Service (flight training) | Statement: [John Paul Riddle, educatedAt, United States Army Air Service (flight training)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: United States Army Air Service (flight training)
Context triple: [John Paul Riddle, educatedAt, United States Army Air Service (flight training)]
  • A. United States Army Air Service chosen
    The United States Army Air Service was the aerial warfare branch of the U.S. Army during and after World War I, serving as a precursor to the modern United States Air Force.
  • B. Army Air Forces Training Command
    The Army Air Forces Training Command was the World War II-era organization responsible for overseeing and conducting the training of United States Army Air Forces personnel, including pilots, aircrews, and ground support staff.
  • C. United States Army Air Corps
    The United States Army Air Corps was the aerial warfare branch of the U.S. Army that served as the direct predecessor to the United States Army Air Forces and, ultimately, the independent U.S. Air Force.
  • D. Air Corps Tactical School
    The Air Corps Tactical School was a pre–World War II U.S. Army Air Corps institution that developed many of the foundational doctrines of modern airpower and strategic bombing.
  • E. Army Air Forces School of Applied Tactics
    The Army Air Forces School of Applied Tactics was a World War II–era U.S. Army Air Forces institution that developed and tested advanced air combat tactics, doctrine, and training for operational units.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f2950248190bc8ad9b9bebdc8c8 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e327d36b808190b6b8c412ae0d2faa completed April 18, 2026, 6:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a003c64a05c8190a59e800ce2318052 completed May 10, 2026, 8:05 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:09 a.m.