Triple
T16385960
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zoe Porphyrogenita |
E397922
|
entity |
| Predicate | coRuler |
P13111
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Michael IV the Paphlagonian
Michael IV the Paphlagonian was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor who rose from humble origins to rule alongside Empress Zoe Porphyrogenita.
|
E1211447
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael IV the Paphlagonian | Statement: [Zoe Porphyrogenita, coRuler, Michael IV the Paphlagonian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael IV the Paphlagonian Context triple: [Zoe Porphyrogenita, coRuler, Michael IV the Paphlagonian]
-
A.
Romanos III Argyros
Romanos III Argyros was a Byzantine emperor of the 11th century whose reign was marked by military setbacks and internal court intrigues.
-
B.
Macedonius I of Constantinople
Macedonius I of Constantinople was a 4th-century Archbishop of Constantinople whose controversial theological views on the Holy Spirit later inspired the heresy known as Macedonianism.
-
C.
Konstantinos III
Konstantinos III was a short-reigning Byzantine emperor in the 7th century, known for his brief co-rule with his father Heraclius and his early death amid dynastic turmoil.
-
D.
Emperor Maurice
Emperor Maurice was a late 6th-century Byzantine emperor known for his military campaigns, administrative reforms, and efforts to stabilize and defend the Eastern Roman Empire.
-
E.
Michael VI Bringas
Michael VI Bringas was a mid-11th-century Byzantine emperor whose short and troubled reign ended with his overthrow and replacement by Isaac I Komnenos.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michael IV the Paphlagonian Triple: [Zoe Porphyrogenita, coRuler, Michael IV the Paphlagonian]
Generated description
Michael IV the Paphlagonian was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor who rose from humble origins to rule alongside Empress Zoe Porphyrogenita.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael IV the Paphlagonian Target entity description: Michael IV the Paphlagonian was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor who rose from humble origins to rule alongside Empress Zoe Porphyrogenita.
-
A.
Romanos III Argyros
Romanos III Argyros was a Byzantine emperor of the 11th century whose reign was marked by military setbacks and internal court intrigues.
-
B.
Macedonius I of Constantinople
Macedonius I of Constantinople was a 4th-century Archbishop of Constantinople whose controversial theological views on the Holy Spirit later inspired the heresy known as Macedonianism.
-
C.
Konstantinos III
Konstantinos III was a short-reigning Byzantine emperor in the 7th century, known for his brief co-rule with his father Heraclius and his early death amid dynastic turmoil.
-
D.
Emperor Maurice
Emperor Maurice was a late 6th-century Byzantine emperor known for his military campaigns, administrative reforms, and efforts to stabilize and defend the Eastern Roman Empire.
-
E.
Michael VI Bringas
Michael VI Bringas was a mid-11th-century Byzantine emperor whose short and troubled reign ended with his overthrow and replacement by Isaac I Komnenos.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f2880b48190ae1a9673a3bbef80 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e3263d260081909db9ac6016d5738a |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a003c55bba481909bca6cc17e1dfcf5 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 8:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a003e602e9c8190893a95c14b787abb |
completed | May 10, 2026, 8:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a003ee98a5081909670b97efb269a71 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 8:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:08 a.m.