Triple

T16368263
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Johnson E397491 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing
Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing is a collection of essays by Charles Johnson that explores the intersections of Buddhist philosophy, literary craft, and African American experience.
E1209215 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing | Statement: [Charles Johnson, notableWork, Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing
Context triple: [Charles Johnson, notableWork, Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing]
  • A. Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
    Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment is an influential Buddhist exegesis by the Tang dynasty scholar-monk Zongmi that synthesizes Huayan and Chan perspectives on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment.
  • B. Three Ages of Buddhism
    Three Ages of Buddhism is a doctrinal framework that divides the historical unfolding of the Buddha’s teachings into three successive periods of flourishing, decline, and degeneration.
  • C. The Buddha’s Quest for Knowledge
    "The Buddha’s Quest for Knowledge" is a chapter that explores how the Buddha’s spiritual journey and methods of inquiry resonate with and illuminate modern scientific approaches to understanding reality.
  • D. Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
    Turning of the Wheel of Dharma refers to the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, which inaugurated the formal teaching of Buddhism and set in motion the core doctrines of the Dharma.
  • E. The Buddha and His Dhamma
    The Buddha and His Dhamma is a seminal 1957 book by B. R. Ambedkar that presents a rationalist, socially engaged reinterpretation of Buddhism, especially focused on its relevance for the oppressed in modern India.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing
Triple: [Charles Johnson, notableWork, Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing]
Generated description
Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing is a collection of essays by Charles Johnson that explores the intersections of Buddhist philosophy, literary craft, and African American experience.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing
Target entity description: Turning the Wheel: Essays on Buddhism and Writing is a collection of essays by Charles Johnson that explores the intersections of Buddhist philosophy, literary craft, and African American experience.
  • A. Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
    Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment is an influential Buddhist exegesis by the Tang dynasty scholar-monk Zongmi that synthesizes Huayan and Chan perspectives on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment.
  • B. Three Ages of Buddhism
    Three Ages of Buddhism is a doctrinal framework that divides the historical unfolding of the Buddha’s teachings into three successive periods of flourishing, decline, and degeneration.
  • C. The Buddha’s Quest for Knowledge
    "The Buddha’s Quest for Knowledge" is a chapter that explores how the Buddha’s spiritual journey and methods of inquiry resonate with and illuminate modern scientific approaches to understanding reality.
  • D. Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
    Turning of the Wheel of Dharma refers to the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, which inaugurated the formal teaching of Buddhism and set in motion the core doctrines of the Dharma.
  • E. The Buddha and His Dhamma
    The Buddha and His Dhamma is a seminal 1957 book by B. R. Ambedkar that presents a rationalist, socially engaged reinterpretation of Buddhism, especially focused on its relevance for the oppressed in modern India.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f2778dc8190aa95c7572db127e6 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e2ff3f0694819097faa1c1447a9e97 completed April 18, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a002dc29f088190ba5d69ff3c12a251 completed May 10, 2026, 7:03 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a002ec2fd948190878af958d0b90ce6 completed May 10, 2026, 7:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00312a4fc48190b6bd6ad9db71bb4d completed May 10, 2026, 7:18 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:08 a.m.