Triple
T16345607
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abdullahi Bayero |
E396921
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kano ruling dynasty |
E292120
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kano ruling dynasty | Statement: [Abdullahi Bayero, partOf, Kano ruling dynasty]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kano ruling dynasty Context triple: [Abdullahi Bayero, partOf, Kano ruling dynasty]
-
A.
El-Kanemi dynasty
The El-Kanemi dynasty was a ruling family that rose to power in the central Sudanic region, succeeding the Sayfawa dynasty and leading the Borno state through the 19th century amid Islamic reform and regional political change.
-
B.
Askia dynasty
The Askia dynasty was a ruling family that led the Songhai Empire to its greatest territorial expansion and cultural flourishing in West Africa during the late 15th and early 16th centuries.
-
C.
Kano Emirate (pre-jihad Hausa state)
chosen
The Kano Emirate (pre-jihad Hausa state) was a powerful and long-standing Hausa kingdom centered on the city of Kano in what is now northern Nigeria, known for its thriving trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and sophisticated urban culture before its incorporation into the Sokoto Caliphate.
-
D.
Sokoto Caliphate
The Sokoto Caliphate was a powerful 19th-century Islamic empire in West Africa that became a major center of Islamic learning, governance, and trade.
-
E.
Sunni Ali dynasty
The Sunni Ali dynasty was a ruling line of the Songhai Empire in West Africa, best known for its powerful founder Sunni Ali, who greatly expanded the empire in the 15th century through military conquest and consolidation of trade routes.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f26864c819088365ca381a003c2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2da0da1808190b6477613a07c7a88 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 1:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a002db1cd288190a85fa2479369ef4f |
completed | May 10, 2026, 7:03 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:07 a.m.