Triple

T16278378
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Livingstone E395196 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Ronald Livingstone
Ronald Livingstone is a person notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the surname Livingstone, though specific widely known achievements or roles are not clearly documented.
E1229156 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ronald Livingstone | Statement: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Ronald Livingstone]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ronald Livingstone
Context triple: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Ronald Livingstone]
  • A. Ronald Dacey
    Ronald Dacey is a central character in the television series "StartUp," portrayed as a skilled but conflicted gang leader who becomes an unlikely tech entrepreneur.
  • B. Ronald Norrish
    Ronald Norrish was a British physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in chemical kinetics and photochemistry.
  • C. Ronald Bailey
    Ronald Bailey is a family member of Pro Football Hall of Fame cornerback Champ Bailey.
  • D. John Rostill
    John Rostill was an English bassist and songwriter best known for his work with The Shadows and for penning several hit songs recorded by artists like Olivia Newton-John and Cliff Richard.
  • E. Ronald Speirs
    Ronald Speirs was a highly regarded and famously tough U.S. Army officer of Easy Company, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, whose World War II service was popularized by the book and miniseries "Band of Brothers."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ronald Livingstone
Triple: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Ronald Livingstone]
Generated description
Ronald Livingstone is a person notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the surname Livingstone, though specific widely known achievements or roles are not clearly documented.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ronald Livingstone
Target entity description: Ronald Livingstone is a person notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the surname Livingstone, though specific widely known achievements or roles are not clearly documented.
  • A. Ronald Dacey
    Ronald Dacey is a central character in the television series "StartUp," portrayed as a skilled but conflicted gang leader who becomes an unlikely tech entrepreneur.
  • B. Ronald Norrish
    Ronald Norrish was a British physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in chemical kinetics and photochemistry.
  • C. Ronald Bailey
    Ronald Bailey is a family member of Pro Football Hall of Fame cornerback Champ Bailey.
  • D. John Rostill
    John Rostill was an English bassist and songwriter best known for his work with The Shadows and for penning several hit songs recorded by artists like Olivia Newton-John and Cliff Richard.
  • E. Ronald Speirs
    Ronald Speirs was a highly regarded and famously tough U.S. Army officer of Easy Company, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, whose World War II service was popularized by the book and miniseries "Band of Brothers."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e2460f73648190b5c931f2ba2a09da completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0091855ab48190a14ad7df9cd806ad completed May 10, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a00926f74548190b9719afb5eb10a14 completed May 10, 2026, 2:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0092fabb3c819092193bf5d8b93616 completed May 10, 2026, 2:15 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.