Triple

T16278371
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Livingstone E395196 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Ian Livingstone
Ian Livingstone is a British entrepreneur and game designer best known as a co-founder of Games Workshop and co-creator of the Fighting Fantasy role-playing gamebook series.
E1206048 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ian Livingstone | Statement: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Ian Livingstone]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ian Livingstone
Context triple: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Ian Livingstone]
  • A. Michael Elphick
    Michael Elphick was an English actor known for his rugged, working-class roles in British film and television, including notable appearances in series like "Boon" and various acclaimed dramas.
  • B. Colin Vearncombe
    Colin Vearncombe, better known by his stage name Black, was an English singer-songwriter renowned for his soulful voice and the 1987 hit single "Wonderful Life."
  • C. Ron Springett
    Ron Springett was an English professional football goalkeeper best known for his long-serving role with Queens Park Rangers and Sheffield Wednesday and for being part of England’s 1966 World Cup–winning squad.
  • D. Bill Foulkes
    Bill Foulkes was an English footballer best known as a long-serving, tough-tackling defender for Manchester United and a key figure in the club’s post-war and Busby Babes eras.
  • E. Eric Kennington
    Eric Kennington was a British painter, sculptor, and war artist renowned for his powerful depictions of soldiers and combat during the World Wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ian Livingstone
Triple: [Livingstone, hasNotableBearer, Ian Livingstone]
Generated description
Ian Livingstone is a British entrepreneur and game designer best known as a co-founder of Games Workshop and co-creator of the Fighting Fantasy role-playing gamebook series.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ian Livingstone
Target entity description: Ian Livingstone is a British entrepreneur and game designer best known as a co-founder of Games Workshop and co-creator of the Fighting Fantasy role-playing gamebook series.
  • A. Michael Elphick
    Michael Elphick was an English actor known for his rugged, working-class roles in British film and television, including notable appearances in series like "Boon" and various acclaimed dramas.
  • B. Colin Vearncombe
    Colin Vearncombe, better known by his stage name Black, was an English singer-songwriter renowned for his soulful voice and the 1987 hit single "Wonderful Life."
  • C. Ron Springett
    Ron Springett was an English professional football goalkeeper best known for his long-serving role with Queens Park Rangers and Sheffield Wednesday and for being part of England’s 1966 World Cup–winning squad.
  • D. Bill Foulkes
    Bill Foulkes was an English footballer best known as a long-serving, tough-tackling defender for Manchester United and a key figure in the club’s post-war and Busby Babes eras.
  • E. Eric Kennington
    Eric Kennington was a British painter, sculptor, and war artist renowned for his powerful depictions of soldiers and combat during the World Wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f22c7248190a54c949738441e2e completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e2460f73648190b5c931f2ba2a09da completed April 17, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a001f93240881909d0beaddc92f0ad5 completed May 10, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0021459c4081908e4c1d2e0bc8a5be completed May 10, 2026, 6:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a002221fe7c819083c8ede5e63b0908 completed May 10, 2026, 6:13 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.