Triple
T1627005
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Milan Malpensa Airport |
E35167
|
entity |
| Predicate | servesAsHubFor |
P423
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ITA Airways
ITA Airways is Italy’s state-owned flag carrier airline, operating domestic and international flights across Europe and long-haul routes worldwide.
|
E33385
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ITA Airways | Statement: [Milan Malpensa Airport, servesAsHubFor, ITA Airways]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITA Airways Context triple: [Milan Malpensa Airport, servesAsHubFor, ITA Airways]
-
A.
Alia Airlines
Alia Airlines was the original name of Royal Jordanian, the flag carrier airline of Jordan.
-
B.
Adria Airways
Adria Airways was the former national airline of Slovenia, operating scheduled and charter flights across Europe before ceasing operations in 2019.
-
C.
Pegasus Airlines
Pegasus Airlines is a Turkish low-cost carrier based in Istanbul that operates an extensive network of domestic and international flights across Europe, the Middle East, and beyond.
-
D.
Alitalia
Alitalia was Italy’s former flag carrier airline, operating international and domestic flights until it ceased operations in 2021.
-
E.
UTair Aviation
UTair Aviation is a Russian airline headquartered in Khanty-Mansiysk that operates domestic and regional flights, as well as some international services, with a major presence in western Siberia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ITA Airways Triple: [Milan Malpensa Airport, servesAsHubFor, ITA Airways]
Generated description
ITA Airways is Italy’s state-owned flag carrier airline, operating domestic and international flights across Europe and long-haul routes worldwide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ITA Airways Target entity description: ITA Airways is Italy’s state-owned flag carrier airline, operating domestic and international flights across Europe and long-haul routes worldwide.
-
A.
Alia Airlines
Alia Airlines was the original name of Royal Jordanian, the flag carrier airline of Jordan.
-
B.
Adria Airways
Adria Airways was the former national airline of Slovenia, operating scheduled and charter flights across Europe before ceasing operations in 2019.
-
C.
Pegasus Airlines
Pegasus Airlines is a Turkish low-cost carrier based in Istanbul that operates an extensive network of domestic and international flights across Europe, the Middle East, and beyond.
-
D.
Alitalia
chosen
Alitalia was Italy’s former flag carrier airline, operating international and domestic flights until it ceased operations in 2021.
-
E.
UTair Aviation
UTair Aviation is a Russian airline headquartered in Khanty-Mansiysk that operates domestic and regional flights, as well as some international services, with a major presence in western Siberia.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a886023194819080a3fccd6e325d0e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69aa622ca9bc8190b99e90295cb01646 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad58d12e808190a1319b1c87bcd22e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:09 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad59fede48819084a163ff73fbc1da |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad5a85071c8190bab5cefcd918bb8d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:16 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.