Triple

T16268308
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Somalia–Ethiopia border E394929 entity
Predicate treatyInvolved P6253 FINISHED
Object Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories
The Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories were early 20th-century colonial treaties between Britain and Italy that delineated their respective spheres of control in the Somali region, helping to define borders such as that between Somalia and Ethiopia.
E1203279 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories | Statement: [Somalia–Ethiopia border, treatyInvolved, Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories
Context triple: [Somalia–Ethiopia border, treatyInvolved, Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories]
  • A. Anglo-Ethiopian Treaty of 1902
    The Anglo-Ethiopian Treaty of 1902 was a colonial-era agreement between the British Empire and Ethiopia that helped define Ethiopia’s western frontiers, including the boundary with what is now South Sudan.
  • B. Murphy–Weygand Agreement
    The Murphy–Weygand Agreement was a 1941 accord between the United States and Vichy French authorities in North Africa that allowed limited American economic assistance in exchange for French cooperation, helping to maintain U.S. influence in the region before its full entry into World War II.
  • C. Treaty of Addis Ababa
    The Treaty of Addis Ababa was the 1896 peace agreement between Italy and Ethiopia that confirmed Ethiopian independence and ended Italy’s attempt to colonize the country after its defeat at the Battle of Adwa.
  • D. Brioni Agreement
    The Brioni Agreement was a 1991 accord brokered by the European Community that temporarily halted hostilities between Yugoslav federal forces and Slovenian forces during Slovenia’s independence conflict.
  • E. British Aden Protectorate treaty system
    The British Aden Protectorate treaty system was a network of protection agreements through which the British Empire controlled and managed relations with numerous local sultanates and sheikhdoms in the Aden region of southern Arabia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories
Triple: [Somalia–Ethiopia border, treatyInvolved, Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories]
Generated description
The Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories were early 20th-century colonial treaties between Britain and Italy that delineated their respective spheres of control in the Somali region, helping to define borders such as that between Somalia and Ethiopia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories
Target entity description: The Anglo-Italian agreements on Somali territories were early 20th-century colonial treaties between Britain and Italy that delineated their respective spheres of control in the Somali region, helping to define borders such as that between Somalia and Ethiopia.
  • A. Anglo-Ethiopian Treaty of 1902
    The Anglo-Ethiopian Treaty of 1902 was a colonial-era agreement between the British Empire and Ethiopia that helped define Ethiopia’s western frontiers, including the boundary with what is now South Sudan.
  • B. Murphy–Weygand Agreement
    The Murphy–Weygand Agreement was a 1941 accord between the United States and Vichy French authorities in North Africa that allowed limited American economic assistance in exchange for French cooperation, helping to maintain U.S. influence in the region before its full entry into World War II.
  • C. Treaty of Addis Ababa
    The Treaty of Addis Ababa was the 1896 peace agreement between Italy and Ethiopia that confirmed Ethiopian independence and ended Italy’s attempt to colonize the country after its defeat at the Battle of Adwa.
  • D. Brioni Agreement
    The Brioni Agreement was a 1991 accord brokered by the European Community that temporarily halted hostilities between Yugoslav federal forces and Slovenian forces during Slovenia’s independence conflict.
  • E. British Aden Protectorate treaty system
    The British Aden Protectorate treaty system was a network of protection agreements through which the British Empire controlled and managed relations with numerous local sultanates and sheikhdoms in the Aden region of southern Arabia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f221d8081909b0b2063e7528ba2 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e245ca5c708190a1e98ab37740c032 completed April 17, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0017bb1d64819080f007656307f58b completed May 10, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a001876efb081909c0940ebcf265f15 completed May 10, 2026, 5:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0018f6de84819087b8e97b0400c77d completed May 10, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:05 a.m.