Triple

T16260808
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bruhn E394748 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Thomas Bruhn
Thomas Bruhn is a German physicist and sustainability researcher known for his work on climate policy, transdisciplinary science, and the societal dimensions of environmental change.
E1554692 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Bruhn | Statement: [Bruhn, hasNotableBearer, Thomas Bruhn]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Bruhn
Context triple: [Bruhn, hasNotableBearer, Thomas Bruhn]
  • A. Reinhard Bruhn
    Reinhard Bruhn is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Bruhn, though detailed public information about his life or achievements is limited.
  • B. Gerhard Bruhn
    Gerhard Bruhn is a German mathematician known for his work in differential geometry and for his critical analyses of claims in engineering and applied mathematics.
  • C. Michael Bruhn
    Michael Bruhn is a person notable enough to be recognized as a namesake of the surname Bruhn, though specific widely known public details about him are not clearly established.
  • D. Thomas Römer
    Thomas Römer is a prominent French biblical scholar and historian of ancient Israel, known for his influential work on the composition and historical context of the Hebrew Bible.
  • E. Bruno Bräuer
    Bruno Bräuer was a German Luftwaffe general during World War II, known for commanding airborne and occupation forces in the Mediterranean and on Crete.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomas Bruhn
Triple: [Bruhn, hasNotableBearer, Thomas Bruhn]
Generated description
Thomas Bruhn is a German physicist and sustainability researcher known for his work on climate policy, transdisciplinary science, and the societal dimensions of environmental change.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Bruhn
Target entity description: Thomas Bruhn is a German physicist and sustainability researcher known for his work on climate policy, transdisciplinary science, and the societal dimensions of environmental change.
  • A. Reinhard Bruhn
    Reinhard Bruhn is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Bruhn, though detailed public information about his life or achievements is limited.
  • B. Gerhard Bruhn
    Gerhard Bruhn is a German mathematician known for his work in differential geometry and for his critical analyses of claims in engineering and applied mathematics.
  • C. Michael Bruhn
    Michael Bruhn is a person notable enough to be recognized as a namesake of the surname Bruhn, though specific widely known public details about him are not clearly established.
  • D. Thomas Römer
    Thomas Römer is a prominent French biblical scholar and historian of ancient Israel, known for his influential work on the composition and historical context of the Hebrew Bible.
  • E. Bruno Bräuer
    Bruno Bräuer was a German Luftwaffe general during World War II, known for commanding airborne and occupation forces in the Mediterranean and on Crete.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f221d8081909b0b2063e7528ba2 completed April 10, 2026, 4:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e245c3e5388190942b0237ab5d1f0f completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b9e768ed481909979120c4c46a74d completed May 18, 2026, 11:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b9efdb6b48190ba595ec86e24bae8 completed May 18, 2026, 11:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b9fe3dc88819088f23de56ac84062 completed May 18, 2026, 11:25 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:04 a.m.