Triple
T1624818
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Henan Province |
E35116
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAncientCapital |
P3417
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Luoyang |
E197350
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luoyang | Statement: [Henan Province, hasAncientCapital, Luoyang]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luoyang Context triple: [Henan Province, hasAncientCapital, Luoyang]
-
A.
Luoyang
chosen
Luoyang is one of China’s oldest and most historically significant cities, renowned as an ancient imperial capital and cultural center along the Yellow River.
-
B.
Kaifeng
Kaifeng is an ancient city in eastern Henan, China, historically significant as a former capital of several Chinese dynasties and a major cultural and economic center.
-
C.
Zhengzhou
Zhengzhou is a major city in central China that serves as the capital of Henan Province and an important national transportation and industrial hub.
-
D.
Anyang
Anyang is an ancient city in northern China renowned as one of the historical capitals of the Shang dynasty and a major archaeological site.
-
E.
Liuyang
Liuyang is a county-level city in Hunan Province, China, known for its fireworks industry and cultural heritage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasAncientCapital Context triple: [Henan Province, hasAncientCapital, Luoyang]
-
A.
hasHistoricCity
Indicates that an entity possesses, contains, or is associated with a city recognized for its historical significance.
-
B.
formerCapitalOf
chosen
Indicates that a place once served as the capital of another entity (such as a country or region) but no longer holds that status.
-
C.
wasFirstCapitalOf
Indicates that one place previously served as the earliest or original capital city of another political or administrative entity.
-
D.
hasMajorHistoricalCentersIn
Indicates that an entity possesses significant, historically important centers or hubs located within a specified place or region.
-
E.
usedToBeSeatOf
Indicates that an entity previously served as the official seat or administrative center of another entity, but no longer holds that status.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a886023194819080a3fccd6e325d0e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a9431af5ac8190893133f1ae490142 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adfb93ea5481908f21378715bab13d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:43 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a907c91c888190b6ed295c1a2e0977 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:34 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.