Triple
T16203577
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ferdinand I of Bulgaria |
E393263
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bulgarian Declaration of Independence
The Bulgarian Declaration of Independence was the 1908 proclamation that transformed Bulgaria from an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire into a fully sovereign kingdom under Ferdinand I.
|
E1199660
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulgarian Declaration of Independence | Statement: [Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, significantEvent, Bulgarian Declaration of Independence]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgarian Declaration of Independence Context triple: [Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, significantEvent, Bulgarian Declaration of Independence]
-
A.
Bulgarian National Revival
The Bulgarian National Revival was a 19th-century cultural and political movement that fostered national consciousness, education, and the struggle for autonomy and independence among Bulgarians under Ottoman rule.
-
B.
Unification of Bulgaria (1885)
The Unification of Bulgaria (1885) was the political and military process by which the Principality of Bulgaria and the autonomous Ottoman province of Eastern Rumelia merged into a single Bulgarian state, significantly strengthening Bulgarian national unity.
-
C.
Albanian Declaration of Independence
The Albanian Declaration of Independence was the 1912 proclamation in Vlorë that established Albania as an independent nation, marking its separation from the Ottoman Empire.
-
D.
Liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman rule
The Liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman rule marks the late 19th-century end of nearly five centuries of Ottoman domination and the re-establishment of a Bulgarian state, achieved largely through the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878.
-
E.
Pleven Plan
The Pleven Plan was a 1950 French proposal to create a supranational European army, integrating West German forces within a European Defence Community to control German rearmament after World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bulgarian Declaration of Independence Triple: [Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, significantEvent, Bulgarian Declaration of Independence]
Generated description
The Bulgarian Declaration of Independence was the 1908 proclamation that transformed Bulgaria from an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire into a fully sovereign kingdom under Ferdinand I.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulgarian Declaration of Independence Target entity description: The Bulgarian Declaration of Independence was the 1908 proclamation that transformed Bulgaria from an autonomous principality within the Ottoman Empire into a fully sovereign kingdom under Ferdinand I.
-
A.
Bulgarian National Revival
The Bulgarian National Revival was a 19th-century cultural and political movement that fostered national consciousness, education, and the struggle for autonomy and independence among Bulgarians under Ottoman rule.
-
B.
Unification of Bulgaria (1885)
The Unification of Bulgaria (1885) was the political and military process by which the Principality of Bulgaria and the autonomous Ottoman province of Eastern Rumelia merged into a single Bulgarian state, significantly strengthening Bulgarian national unity.
-
C.
Albanian Declaration of Independence
The Albanian Declaration of Independence was the 1912 proclamation in Vlorë that established Albania as an independent nation, marking its separation from the Ottoman Empire.
-
D.
Liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman rule
The Liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman rule marks the late 19th-century end of nearly five centuries of Ottoman domination and the re-establishment of a Bulgarian state, achieved largely through the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878.
-
E.
Pleven Plan
The Pleven Plan was a 1950 French proposal to create a supranational European army, integrating West German forces within a European Defence Community to control German rearmament after World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1f5bd08190bd01cac0d5b9d2ef |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e2270ca18c8190a259992aed4ec072 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffff130bcc8190a965d90e123d2dd9 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:44 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a000066aa8c819088014d3f03b0e8cc |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:49 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a00012ec15c8190a09e1b37bc560f67 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 3:53 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:03 a.m.