Triple

T1615228

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi	`E34700`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	Vorlesungen über Dynamik Vorlesungen über Dynamik is a posthumously published collection of lectures by mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi that significantly advanced the analytical foundations of classical mechanics and dynamical systems.	`E182758`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Vorlesungen über Dynamik | Statement: [Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, notableWork, Vorlesungen über Dynamik]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Vorlesungen über Dynamik
Context triple: [Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, notableWork, Vorlesungen über Dynamik]

A. The Science of Mechanics
The Science of Mechanics is Ernst Mach’s influential treatise that critically examines the foundations of classical mechanics and helped shape the development of modern physics and the philosophy of science.
B. Traité de dynamique
Traité de dynamique is an influential 1743 treatise by Jean d’Alembert that helped formalize classical mechanics and introduced what is now known as d’Alembert’s principle.
C. Mécanique analytique
Mécanique analytique is Lagrange’s landmark 1788 treatise that reformulated classical mechanics using variational principles and generalized coordinates, laying the foundations of analytical mechanics.
D. Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases
Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases is a foundational 1860 scientific paper by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced key ideas of kinetic theory and the statistical behavior of gas molecules.
E. Vorlesungen über Atommechanik
Vorlesungen über Atommechanik is a foundational early 20th-century textbook on quantum theory and atomic mechanics written by physicist Max Born.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Vorlesungen über Dynamik
Triple: [Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, notableWork, Vorlesungen über Dynamik]

Generated description

Vorlesungen über Dynamik is a posthumously published collection of lectures by mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi that significantly advanced the analytical foundations of classical mechanics and dynamical systems.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Vorlesungen über Dynamik
Target entity description: Vorlesungen über Dynamik is a posthumously published collection of lectures by mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi that significantly advanced the analytical foundations of classical mechanics and dynamical systems.

A. The Science of Mechanics
The Science of Mechanics is Ernst Mach’s influential treatise that critically examines the foundations of classical mechanics and helped shape the development of modern physics and the philosophy of science.
B. Traité de dynamique
Traité de dynamique is an influential 1743 treatise by Jean d’Alembert that helped formalize classical mechanics and introduced what is now known as d’Alembert’s principle.
C. Mécanique analytique
Mécanique analytique is Lagrange’s landmark 1788 treatise that reformulated classical mechanics using variational principles and generalized coordinates, laying the foundations of analytical mechanics.
D. Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases
Illustrations of the Dynamical Theory of Gases is a foundational 1860 scientific paper by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced key ideas of kinetic theory and the statistical behavior of gas molecules.
E. Vorlesungen über Atommechanik
Vorlesungen über Atommechanik is a foundational early 20th-century textbook on quantum theory and atomic mechanics written by physicist Max Born.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69a885ffc5ec819091afa325d5f9611c`	completed	March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69a9099049e0819099763ecb09fb4f57`	completed	March 5, 2026, 4:41 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69ad51cd2e54819086924378792eb2e3`	completed	March 8, 2026, 10:39 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69ad5248af2881909755ae87b4cd0041`	completed	March 8, 2026, 10:41 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69ad52b3dcf081909e73fba891e985b2`	completed	March 8, 2026, 10:43 a.m.

Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:28 p.m.