Triple

T16147268
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein E391816 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Einstein: His Life and Universe
"Einstein: His Life and Universe" is a comprehensive biography of Albert Einstein by Walter Isaacson that explores both his groundbreaking scientific achievements and his complex personal life.
E1196959 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Einstein: His Life and Universe | Statement: [Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein, followedBy, Einstein: His Life and Universe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Einstein: His Life and Universe
Context triple: [Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein, followedBy, Einstein: His Life and Universe]
  • A. Einstein: His Life and Times
    "Einstein: His Life and Times" is a biographical work that offers a detailed account of Albert Einstein’s life, scientific achievements, and intellectual legacy.
  • B. Subtle is the Lord: The Science and the Life of Albert Einstein
    Subtle is the Lord: The Science and the Life of Albert Einstein is a highly regarded scientific biography that explores both Albert Einstein’s personal life and the development and impact of his groundbreaking physics.
  • C. Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein
    "Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein" is a biographical book by physicist and author Walter Isaacson that explores Albert Einstein’s personal life, scientific achievements, and lasting impact on modern physics.
  • D. Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman
    "Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman" is a biographical book by James Gleick that explores the life, personality, and scientific achievements of physicist Richard Feynman.
  • E. Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy
    Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy is a popular science book by physicist Kip Thorne that explores the history, physics, and implications of black holes, wormholes, and general relativity for our understanding of space and time.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Einstein: His Life and Universe
Triple: [Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein, followedBy, Einstein: His Life and Universe]
Generated description
"Einstein: His Life and Universe" is a comprehensive biography of Albert Einstein by Walter Isaacson that explores both his groundbreaking scientific achievements and his complex personal life.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Einstein: His Life and Universe
Target entity description: "Einstein: His Life and Universe" is a comprehensive biography of Albert Einstein by Walter Isaacson that explores both his groundbreaking scientific achievements and his complex personal life.
  • A. Einstein: His Life and Times
    "Einstein: His Life and Times" is a biographical work that offers a detailed account of Albert Einstein’s life, scientific achievements, and intellectual legacy.
  • B. Subtle is the Lord: The Science and the Life of Albert Einstein
    Subtle is the Lord: The Science and the Life of Albert Einstein is a highly regarded scientific biography that explores both Albert Einstein’s personal life and the development and impact of his groundbreaking physics.
  • C. Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein
    "Genius: The Life and Science of Albert Einstein" is a biographical book by physicist and author Walter Isaacson that explores Albert Einstein’s personal life, scientific achievements, and lasting impact on modern physics.
  • D. Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman
    "Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman" is a biographical book by James Gleick that explores the life, personality, and scientific achievements of physicist Richard Feynman.
  • E. Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy
    Black Holes and Time Warps: Einstein’s Outrageous Legacy is a popular science book by physicist Kip Thorne that explores the history, physics, and implications of black holes, wormholes, and general relativity for our understanding of space and time.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f1c65e48190aa2b4c472e9bafc4 completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e21d947e68819081b4b7c757ce71b6 completed April 17, 2026, 11:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fff7a7dc3481909f933acd72d6feff completed May 10, 2026, 3:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fff81bb0008190947eeff64dc8eb88 completed May 10, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fff8905ce48190b99f8cc3504efba2 completed May 10, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:01 a.m.