Triple
T16137292
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Justinian II |
E391563
|
entity |
| Predicate | successor |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Philippicus Bardanes |
E444939
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Philippicus Bardanes | Statement: [Justinian II, successor, Philippicus Bardanes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philippicus Bardanes Context triple: [Justinian II, successor, Philippicus Bardanes]
-
A.
Philippicus Bardanes
chosen
Philippicus Bardanes was a Byzantine emperor of the early 8th century whose short and turbulent reign was marked by religious controversy and military setbacks.
-
B.
Nikephoros II Phokas
Nikephoros II Phokas was a 10th-century Byzantine emperor and renowned general celebrated for his military campaigns that significantly expanded and defended the Byzantine Empire.
-
C.
Theodosios Monomachos
Theodosios Monomachos was a Byzantine aristocrat of the influential Monomachos family and the father of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos.
-
D.
Bardas Skleros
Bardas Skleros was a prominent 10th-century Byzantine general and aristocrat known for his military campaigns and later rebellions against the imperial authority.
-
E.
Heraclius Constantine
Heraclius Constantine, better known as Constans II, was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor noted for his military campaigns against the Arabs and internal religious conflicts over Monothelitism.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d87f1bb0988190b490d273dbf3fd03 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e21a05e68881908319454a478cdda5 |
completed | April 17, 2026, 11:31 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a00c28f43988190aa06da8c356b9646 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 5:38 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:01 a.m.