Triple

T16101798
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Colorado Amendment 2 violates the Equal Protection Clause E390637 entity
Predicate centralHoldingOf P121918 FINISHED
Object Romer v. Evans E90996 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Romer v. Evans | Statement: [Colorado Amendment 2 violates the Equal Protection Clause, centralHoldingOf, Romer v. Evans]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Romer v. Evans
Context triple: [Colorado Amendment 2 violates the Equal Protection Clause, centralHoldingOf, Romer v. Evans]
  • A. Romer v. Evans chosen
    Romer v. Evans is a 1996 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a Colorado constitutional amendment targeting gay, lesbian, and bisexual people as a violation of the Equal Protection Clause.
  • B. Briggs v. Elliott
    Briggs v. Elliott was a landmark federal court case from South Carolina challenging racial segregation in public schools, and it became one of the key cases consolidated into Brown v. Board of Education.
  • C. Ray v. Blair
    Ray v. Blair is a 1952 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld a state's authority to require presidential electors to pledge support for their party's nominees as a condition of appointment.
  • D. Gooding v. Wilson
    Gooding v. Wilson is a 1972 U.S. Supreme Court case that narrowed the “fighting words” doctrine and struck down a Georgia statute as unconstitutionally overbroad under the First Amendment.
  • E. Lucas v. Earl
    Lucas v. Earl is a landmark 1930 U.S. Supreme Court tax law case that established the principle that income is taxed to the person who earns it, regardless of contractual arrangements to split or assign that income.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: centralHoldingOf
Context triple: [Colorado Amendment 2 violates the Equal Protection Clause, centralHoldingOf, Romer v. Evans]
  • A. coreHolding
    Indicates a primary or central ownership relationship where one entity holds a significant, foundational stake or position in another.
  • B. centralIn
    Indicates that one entity occupies a central or most important position within another entity, context, or structure.
  • C. centralEntity
    Indicates that the subject serves as the primary or most important entity around which related entities, actions, or information are organized.
  • D. centralLocation
    Indicates that one entity serves as the primary or central place associated with another entity.
  • E. isCentralHubOf
    Indicates that one entity functions as the primary connecting or coordinating hub for activities, resources, or interactions among multiple other entities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d87f198bc48190a8b7e53ca15b7ead completed April 10, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e1ff68686481909517eed4266729ca completed April 17, 2026, 9:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fffeed4e008190b1e8d924b9dc9d37 completed May 10, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e182804208819087f35307cd6e4103 completed April 17, 2026, 12:44 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69e1ff5cd7e481908a29214139a3de2e completed April 17, 2026, 9:37 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5 a.m.