Triple

T16063
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Darwin E320 entity
Predicate children P980 FINISHED
Object Francis Darwin
Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
E12043 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis Darwin | Statement: [Charles Darwin, children, Francis Darwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Darwin
Context triple: [Charles Darwin, children, Francis Darwin]
  • A. William Erasmus Darwin
    William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • B. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • C. Mary Eleanor Darwin
    Mary Eleanor Darwin was one of the daughters of naturalist Charles Darwin and his wife Emma, who died in early childhood.
  • D. Susannah Darwin
    Susannah Darwin was the mother of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Wedgwood–Darwin family in late 18th- and early 19th-century England.
  • E. Anne Elizabeth Darwin
    Anne Elizabeth Darwin was the beloved eldest daughter of naturalist Charles Darwin, whose early death deeply affected him and influenced his views on religion and suffering.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis Darwin
Triple: [Charles Darwin, children, Francis Darwin]
Generated description
Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis Darwin
Target entity description: Francis Darwin was an English botanist and son of Charles Darwin, known for his pioneering work on plant physiology and the study of phototropism.
  • A. William Erasmus Darwin
    William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • B. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • C. Mary Eleanor Darwin
    Mary Eleanor Darwin was one of the daughters of naturalist Charles Darwin and his wife Emma, who died in early childhood.
  • D. Susannah Darwin
    Susannah Darwin was the mother of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Wedgwood–Darwin family in late 18th- and early 19th-century England.
  • E. Anne Elizabeth Darwin
    Anne Elizabeth Darwin was the beloved eldest daughter of naturalist Charles Darwin, whose early death deeply affected him and influenced his views on religion and suffering.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a23d7ad88c8190bffe8ab091d86642 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2465c52d8819082bb02b8b539d6ab completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a284f6d1a88190b5e0adeb36cce8cd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a28596f88c81908467f780192a350b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:05 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2862ebdc4819086328fefd930d795 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:07 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:02 a.m.