Triple

T16061
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Darwin E320 entity
Predicate children P980 FINISHED
Object George Howard Darwin
George Howard Darwin was a British astronomer and mathematician known for his work on tidal theory and the evolution of the Earth–Moon system.
 E11552 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George Howard Darwin | Statement: [Charles Darwin, children, George Howard Darwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: George Howard Darwin
Context triple: [Charles Darwin, children, George Howard Darwin]
  • A. William Erasmus Darwin
    William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • B. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • C. Emma Darwin
    Emma Darwin was an English woman best known as the devoted wife and first cousin of naturalist Charles Darwin, who supported his scientific work and managed their large family.
  • D. William Whewell
    William Whewell was a 19th-century English polymath, philosopher, and historian of science known for coining key scientific terms and shaping the philosophy of scientific method.
  • E. Mary Eleanor Darwin
    Mary Eleanor Darwin was one of the daughters of naturalist Charles Darwin and his wife Emma, who died in early childhood.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: George Howard Darwin
Triple: [Charles Darwin, children, George Howard Darwin]
Generated description
George Howard Darwin was a British astronomer and mathematician known for his work on tidal theory and the evolution of the Earth–Moon system.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: George Howard Darwin
Target entity description: George Howard Darwin was a British astronomer and mathematician known for his work on tidal theory and the evolution of the Earth–Moon system.
  • A. William Erasmus Darwin
    William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • B. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • C. Emma Darwin
    Emma Darwin was an English woman best known as the devoted wife and first cousin of naturalist Charles Darwin, who supported his scientific work and managed their large family.
  • D. William Whewell
    William Whewell was a 19th-century English polymath, philosopher, and historian of science known for coining key scientific terms and shaping the philosophy of scientific method.
  • E. Mary Eleanor Darwin
    Mary Eleanor Darwin was one of the daughters of naturalist Charles Darwin and his wife Emma, who died in early childhood.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a23d7ad88c8190bffe8ab091d86642 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2465c52d8819082bb02b8b539d6ab completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a27bfa1fdc8190ba22f503585051d7 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a27c5c994c8190857a0f3d8829d249 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a27e688cb88190a9ab0e5422c0d392 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:02 a.m.