Triple

T16057
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Darwin E320 entity
Predicate children P980 FINISHED
Object William Erasmus Darwin
William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
E9197 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Erasmus Darwin | Statement: [Charles Darwin, children, William Erasmus Darwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Erasmus Darwin
Context triple: [Charles Darwin, children, William Erasmus Darwin]
  • A. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • B. Susannah Darwin
    Susannah Darwin was the mother of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Wedgwood–Darwin family in late 18th- and early 19th-century England.
  • C. Emma Darwin
    Emma Darwin was an English woman best known as the devoted wife and first cousin of naturalist Charles Darwin, who supported his scientific work and managed their large family.
  • D. Charles Darwin
    Charles Darwin was a 19th-century English naturalist whose theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized biology and our understanding of life on Earth.
  • E. Henry Darwin Rogers
    Henry Darwin Rogers was a 19th-century American geologist best known for directing the first geological survey of Pennsylvania and advancing the study of Appalachian geology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Erasmus Darwin
Triple: [Charles Darwin, children, William Erasmus Darwin]
Generated description
William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Erasmus Darwin
Target entity description: William Erasmus Darwin was the eldest son of naturalist Charles Darwin, known primarily for his role in the Darwin family and his career as a banker.
  • A. Robert Darwin
    Robert Darwin was an English physician and financier best known as the father of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Darwin–Wedgwood family.
  • B. Susannah Darwin
    Susannah Darwin was the mother of naturalist Charles Darwin and a member of the prominent Wedgwood–Darwin family in late 18th- and early 19th-century England.
  • C. Emma Darwin
    Emma Darwin was an English woman best known as the devoted wife and first cousin of naturalist Charles Darwin, who supported his scientific work and managed their large family.
  • D. Charles Darwin
    Charles Darwin was a 19th-century English naturalist whose theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized biology and our understanding of life on Earth.
  • E. Henry Darwin Rogers
    Henry Darwin Rogers was a 19th-century American geologist best known for directing the first geological survey of Pennsylvania and advancing the study of Appalachian geology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: children
Context triple: [Charles Darwin, children, William Erasmus Darwin]
  • A. parent
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is the direct mother or father of another entity, from whom that other entity is descended.
  • B. sibling
    Indicates that two entities share at least one parent, making them brothers or sisters to each other.
  • C. numberOfChildren
    Indicates the total count of children that an entity has.
  • D. educates
    Indicates that one entity provides instruction, knowledge, or training to another entity.
  • E. topicOfAdvice
    Indicates that one entity is the subject or focus about which advice is being given by another entity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a23d7ad88c8190bffe8ab091d86642 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a241ea1ea081908e8a81ca97531ba5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a266e1e9408190989c703bfc694682 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a267c8dd688190bef495cc98c4966f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a268227ecc8190bb4b4149a7e15923 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:59 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a23fec1fe8819080da6f2c745dc8fd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:07 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a241e933288190b02ef5369f7b8834 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:16 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:02 a.m.