Triple
T16002873
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Josh Gudwin |
E388137
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Justin Bieber – Changes (album)
"Justin Bieber – Changes" is the 2020 R&B-leaning studio album by Canadian pop singer Justin Bieber, featuring introspective themes and collaborations with artists like Quavo, Post Malone, and Kehlani.
|
E1188043
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Justin Bieber – Changes (album) | Statement: [Josh Gudwin, notableWork, Justin Bieber – Changes (album)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Justin Bieber – Changes (album) Context triple: [Josh Gudwin, notableWork, Justin Bieber – Changes (album)]
-
A.
Justin Bieber: Never Say Never (soundtrack)
Justin Bieber: Never Say Never (soundtrack) is the companion album to his 2011 concert film, featuring pop and R&B tracks, remixes, and collaborations that highlight his early career and live performances.
-
B.
Bieber
Bieber is a small unincorporated rural community in northeastern California’s Lassen County.
-
C.
Justin Bieber
Justin Bieber is a Canadian pop singer and global superstar who rose to fame as a teenager with hits like "Baby" and has since become one of the best-selling music artists of his generation.
-
D.
Jeremy Bieber
Jeremy Bieber is a Canadian man best known as the father of pop singer Justin Bieber.
-
E.
Bay Bieber
Bay Bieber is the younger half-sister of Canadian pop star Justin Bieber, born to their father Jeremy Bieber.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Justin Bieber – Changes (album) Triple: [Josh Gudwin, notableWork, Justin Bieber – Changes (album)]
Generated description
"Justin Bieber – Changes" is the 2020 R&B-leaning studio album by Canadian pop singer Justin Bieber, featuring introspective themes and collaborations with artists like Quavo, Post Malone, and Kehlani.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Justin Bieber – Changes (album) Target entity description: "Justin Bieber – Changes" is the 2020 R&B-leaning studio album by Canadian pop singer Justin Bieber, featuring introspective themes and collaborations with artists like Quavo, Post Malone, and Kehlani.
-
A.
Justin Bieber: Never Say Never (soundtrack)
Justin Bieber: Never Say Never (soundtrack) is the companion album to his 2011 concert film, featuring pop and R&B tracks, remixes, and collaborations that highlight his early career and live performances.
-
B.
Bieber
Bieber is a small unincorporated rural community in northeastern California’s Lassen County.
-
C.
Justin Bieber
Justin Bieber is a Canadian pop singer and global superstar who rose to fame as a teenager with hits like "Baby" and has since become one of the best-selling music artists of his generation.
-
D.
Jeremy Bieber
Jeremy Bieber is a Canadian man best known as the father of pop singer Justin Bieber.
-
E.
Bay Bieber
Bay Bieber is the younger half-sister of Canadian pop star Justin Bieber, born to their father Jeremy Bieber.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d86daa562c81908aacc179c0fe8fb5 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e157fd753c819099707109e35540e1 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 9:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ffc3dba8e08190b6b26ac9a6854e50 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ffc4dbec048190b58c7394b15645a1 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ffc5a5b46881908589fd1dabef5378 |
completed | May 9, 2026, 11:39 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:55 a.m.