Triple
T1597799
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Aleksandr Lyapunov |
E34323
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lyapunov |
E34323
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lyapunov | Statement: [Aleksandr Lyapunov, familyName, Lyapunov]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lyapunov Context triple: [Aleksandr Lyapunov, familyName, Lyapunov]
-
A.
Aleksandr Lyapunov
chosen
Aleksandr Lyapunov was a Russian mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational work in stability theory, probability, and dynamical systems, which profoundly influenced modern mathematics and control theory.
-
B.
Lev Pontryagin
Lev Pontryagin was a prominent Soviet mathematician known for his foundational contributions to topology, control theory (including the maximum principle), and the theory of characteristic classes.
-
C.
Ulam stability
Ulam stability is a concept in the theory of functional equations that studies when approximate solutions imply the existence of exact solutions nearby, forming the basis of what is now called Hyers–Ulam stability.
-
D.
Lopatin
Lopatin is a Russian surname borne by various notable individuals in fields such as the military, arts, and academia.
-
E.
Hägglunds
Hägglunds is a Swedish defense and engineering company best known for developing and producing armored combat vehicles and other military land systems.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885fdcb9c819081ce6f0b8cd477dd |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a9092f5f148190b987bc943e89e29c |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:40 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad46a848ec819085c82be8eaea2044 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 9:51 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.