Triple

T1584486
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aves E34033 entity
Predicate hasSubgroup P747 FINISHED
Object Neornithes
Neornithes is the clade of modern birds that includes all living bird species and their most recent common ancestor.
 E210891 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Neornithes | Statement: [Aves, hasSubgroup, Neornithes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Neornithes
Context triple: [Aves, hasSubgroup, Neornithes]
  • A. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • B. Passeriformes
    Passeriformes is the largest order of birds, commonly known as perching birds or songbirds, encompassing over half of all bird species worldwide.
  • C. Afroaves
    Afroaves is a major clade of birds that includes diverse groups such as raptors, woodpeckers, hornbills, kingfishers, and many others thought to share a common evolutionary origin.
  • D. Piciformes
    Piciformes is an order of birds that includes woodpeckers, toucans, and related species known for their specialized beaks and tree-dwelling habits.
  • E. Psittaciformes
    Psittaciformes is the order of birds that includes parrots, parakeets, macaws, cockatoos, and related species known for their strong curved beaks and often vivid plumage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Neornithes
Triple: [Aves, hasSubgroup, Neornithes]
Generated description
Neornithes is the clade of modern birds that includes all living bird species and their most recent common ancestor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Neornithes
Target entity description: Neornithes is the clade of modern birds that includes all living bird species and their most recent common ancestor.
  • A. Passerida
    Passerida is a large and diverse clade of perching birds that includes many familiar songbirds such as finches, warblers, and sparrows.
  • B. Passeriformes
    Passeriformes is the largest order of birds, commonly known as perching birds or songbirds, encompassing over half of all bird species worldwide.
  • C. Afroaves
    Afroaves is a major clade of birds that includes diverse groups such as raptors, woodpeckers, hornbills, kingfishers, and many others thought to share a common evolutionary origin.
  • D. Piciformes
    Piciformes is an order of birds that includes woodpeckers, toucans, and related species known for their specialized beaks and tree-dwelling habits.
  • E. Psittaciformes
    Psittaciformes is the order of birds that includes parrots, parakeets, macaws, cockatoos, and related species known for their strong curved beaks and often vivid plumage.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a885fceb2c8190b47e0f7c0aefbff0 completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a908f240708190a76bb642fc6a6f42 completed March 5, 2026, 4:39 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf308fe4819093ac42f637929a5e completed March 8, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ade359738c81909a7e3763365bc562 completed March 8, 2026, 9 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade45e97888190aadc0dfbd80256bb completed March 8, 2026, 9:04 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.