Triple
T1584481
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Aves |
E34033
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSubgroup |
P747
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Afroaves
Afroaves is a major clade of birds that includes diverse groups such as raptors, woodpeckers, hornbills, kingfishers, and many others thought to share a common evolutionary origin.
|
E208929
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Afroaves | Statement: [Aves, hasSubgroup, Afroaves]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afroaves Context triple: [Aves, hasSubgroup, Afroaves]
-
A.
Suboscines
Suboscines are a diverse suborder of passerine birds, primarily found in the Americas, known for their relatively simple vocalizations and less complex syrinx structures compared to songbirds (oscines).
-
B.
Mesitornithiformes
Mesitornithiformes is a small order of ground-dwelling birds endemic to Madagascar, known for their secretive behavior and limited flight.
-
C.
Apodiformes
Apodiformes is an order of small, fast-flying birds that includes hummingbirds and swifts, known for their rapid wingbeats and exceptional aerial agility.
-
D.
Psittaciformes
Psittaciformes is the order of birds that includes parrots, parakeets, macaws, cockatoos, and related species known for their strong curved beaks and often vivid plumage.
-
E.
Aequornithes
Aequornithes is a major clade of primarily aquatic, water-associated birds that includes groups such as penguins, loons, petrels, pelicans, and herons.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Afroaves Triple: [Aves, hasSubgroup, Afroaves]
Generated description
Afroaves is a major clade of birds that includes diverse groups such as raptors, woodpeckers, hornbills, kingfishers, and many others thought to share a common evolutionary origin.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afroaves Target entity description: Afroaves is a major clade of birds that includes diverse groups such as raptors, woodpeckers, hornbills, kingfishers, and many others thought to share a common evolutionary origin.
-
A.
Suboscines
Suboscines are a diverse suborder of passerine birds, primarily found in the Americas, known for their relatively simple vocalizations and less complex syrinx structures compared to songbirds (oscines).
-
B.
Mesitornithiformes
Mesitornithiformes is a small order of ground-dwelling birds endemic to Madagascar, known for their secretive behavior and limited flight.
-
C.
Apodiformes
Apodiformes is an order of small, fast-flying birds that includes hummingbirds and swifts, known for their rapid wingbeats and exceptional aerial agility.
-
D.
Psittaciformes
Psittaciformes is the order of birds that includes parrots, parakeets, macaws, cockatoos, and related species known for their strong curved beaks and often vivid plumage.
-
E.
Aequornithes
Aequornithes is a major clade of primarily aquatic, water-associated birds that includes groups such as penguins, loons, petrels, pelicans, and herons.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a885fceb2c8190b47e0f7c0aefbff0 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a908f240708190a76bb642fc6a6f42 |
completed | March 5, 2026, 4:39 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69add1a893fc8190832442b1b0937d69 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:44 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69add452e2c08190ab028a2a42210d7e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69add4a999608190beb9f24ec27d2ef8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:27 p.m.