Triple

T15806853
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ludwig der Bayer E383238 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Ludwig IV., römisch-deutscher Kaiser E68613 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludwig IV., römisch-deutscher Kaiser | Statement: [Ludwig der Bayer, alsoKnownAs, Ludwig IV., römisch-deutscher Kaiser]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludwig IV., römisch-deutscher Kaiser
Context triple: [Ludwig der Bayer, alsoKnownAs, Ludwig IV., römisch-deutscher Kaiser]
  • A. Ludwig IV. (Ostfranken)
    Ludwig IV. (Ostfranken), better known as Louis the Child, was the last East Frankish Carolingian king, ruling from 899 to 911 during a period of internal fragmentation and external Magyar threats.
  • B. Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV chosen
    Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV was a 14th-century ruler of the Holy Roman Empire known for his conflicts with the papacy and efforts to consolidate imperial authority in Central Europe.
  • C. Louis I, Holy Roman Emperor
    Louis I, Holy Roman Emperor was a 9th-century Carolingian ruler, son of Charlemagne, who reigned as King of the Franks and Emperor and played a key role in the eventual fragmentation of the Frankish Empire.
  • D. Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
    Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor was an 11th-century ruler of the Holy Roman Empire whose reign was marked by intense conflict with the papacy over the authority to appoint bishops, culminating in the famous Walk to Canossa.
  • E. Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor
    Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, was a Welf dynasty ruler who reigned as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperor in the early 13th century and was a central figure in the empire’s power struggle with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and the papacy.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da2858c819090cc8481e7207b6e completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0b52751348190964e82463ce9dd20 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0084a6d6308190ad57a51b380171a2 completed May 10, 2026, 1:14 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:48 a.m.