Triple

T15803465
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chao E383151 entity
Predicate isSurnameOf P37098 FINISHED
Object Chao Tze-chi
Chao Tze-chi is an individual whose family name is Chao, likely of Chinese or Taiwanese origin.
E1184221 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chao Tze-chi | Statement: [Chao, isSurnameOf, Chao Tze-chi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chao Tze-chi
Context triple: [Chao, isSurnameOf, Chao Tze-chi]
  • A. Tsai Chao-chu
    Tsai Chao-chu is the wife of Taiwanese chemist and Nobel laureate Yuan T. Lee.
  • B. Lin Ching-tai
    Lin Ching-tai is an actor best known for his role in the Taiwanese historical epic film "Seediq Bale," which depicts the indigenous Seediq people's resistance against Japanese rule.
  • C. Chiang Hsiao-yung
    Chiang Hsiao-yung was a member of Taiwan’s influential Chiang family and a son of former President Chiang Ching-kuo.
  • D. Liu Chao-shiuan
    Liu Chao-shiuan is a Taiwanese politician and academic who served as Premier of the Republic of China (Taiwan) and previously held key ministerial and leadership roles in government and higher education.
  • E. Chen Chien-jen
    Chen Chien-jen is a Taiwanese epidemiologist and politician who has served in top leadership roles in Taiwan’s government, including as vice president and later as premier.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chao Tze-chi
Triple: [Chao, isSurnameOf, Chao Tze-chi]
Generated description
Chao Tze-chi is an individual whose family name is Chao, likely of Chinese or Taiwanese origin.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chao Tze-chi
Target entity description: Chao Tze-chi is an individual whose family name is Chao, likely of Chinese or Taiwanese origin.
  • A. Tsai Chao-chu
    Tsai Chao-chu is the wife of Taiwanese chemist and Nobel laureate Yuan T. Lee.
  • B. Lin Ching-tai
    Lin Ching-tai is an actor best known for his role in the Taiwanese historical epic film "Seediq Bale," which depicts the indigenous Seediq people's resistance against Japanese rule.
  • C. Chiang Hsiao-yung
    Chiang Hsiao-yung was a member of Taiwan’s influential Chiang family and a son of former President Chiang Ching-kuo.
  • D. Liu Chao-shiuan
    Liu Chao-shiuan is a Taiwanese politician and academic who served as Premier of the Republic of China (Taiwan) and previously held key ministerial and leadership roles in government and higher education.
  • E. Chen Chien-jen
    Chen Chien-jen is a Taiwanese epidemiologist and politician who has served in top leadership roles in Taiwan’s government, including as vice president and later as premier.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d86da2858c819090cc8481e7207b6e completed April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e0b524835c8190ae286b2562f07756 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ffb5997a988190b7965e42d283459a completed May 9, 2026, 10:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ffb6b4dbb0819096920cbbd6e655e3 completed May 9, 2026, 10:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ffb72972b48190ac0d4ae8fb7a1a04 completed May 9, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 4:48 a.m.